The
Reality of Global Wealth
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41 billionaires in France alone
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NGO Oxfam recently published their annual report on global
inequality right before the World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting in
Davos, which discloses some alarming trends of worsening inequality.
French newspaper Le Monde writes about this report,
highlighting that the billionaires of the world (all 2,153 of them)
have a combined wealth that surpasses that of 4.6 billion of the
poorest people on the globe. Another highlight of the Oxfam report is
that close to half of the global population – about 3.8 billion people
– lives on less than 5 dollars (about €4.50) per day.
Le Monde points out that the Davos meeting comes at a time
right after the conclusion of 2019, a year that had been marked by a
multitude of social movements all over the globe (that tended to focus
especially on inequality). Le Monde also highlights the
realities in France: seven billionaires possess more wealth than 30%
of the poorest; the richest 10% of the nation possess half of the
wealth in France; and out of 41 French billionaires, only 5 are
women.
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12 billion hours of unpaid work
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Another important issue of the Oxfam report is the sexist
inequality that exists, which is the subject on which Die Presse,
the Austrian newspaper, writes about. In their article, Die
Presse highlights the alarming amount of unpaid work that women
and girls do worldwide – a whopping twelve billion hours of it. The
Oxfam report shows that women and marginalised groups are the most
hard hit when it comes to global poverty. Die Presse also
draws attention to the report’s findings on the overwhelming economic
imbalance that exists – the 22 richest men in the world have a
combined wealth that is worth as much as all the women in Africa.
Interestingly, the Oxfam study indicates the social reasoning behind
this inequality – capitalism persists in taking advantage of sexist
roles, where many women continue to do underpaid care work. The
article also points out that this is still a reality in richer
countries as well, especially if there are not enough public services
for childcare. Die Presse concludes that caregiving cannot be
taken advantage of, and more investment needs to be done in national
care systems.
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Lessons from Davos
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In the spirit of the WEF’s annual meeting which ends today, El
País wrote an opinion piece on Davos’ main
themes this year. Of course, climate was to be on everybody’s lips at
this year’s forum. Another omnipresent theme to be expected was
inequality – suitable, for the most important meetup between powerful
political and business leaders. El País
writes that these important global leaders must be aware that
incompatibility exists when it comes to the global economy, due to the
range of inequality that endures all around the world. The article
declares that income redistribution and tax policies must be
rethought, especially when it comes down to large tech companies that
may have questionable tax evasion strategies. El
País also mentions that, though Davos probably
will not mark the moment of capitalist renewal, the annual meeting can
be used as a tool to draw attention to the world’s dangers that
surround global economy, climate change, and inequality.
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The Panama Papers and the Maltese
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While still on the topic of economic inequalities and world wealth,
let us be reminded of the Panama Papers controversy. Times of
Malta writes this week about the 237 Maltese taxpayers who had
been subjects in the leak, but had never been convicted of any
wrongdoing. Maltese Minister of Finance, Edward Scicluna, has called
on authorities to focus more on tax evasion. Though there apparently
had been police investigations, Times of Malta discloses that
the investigations were of an administrative nature, “rather than a
criminal probe”. Moreover, the article mentions a 2019 Moneyval report
(a body by the Council of Europe), where it found that
money-laundering was rarely investigated by police, despite reports
sent out by Malta’s Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit (FIAU).
Times of Malta also reveals how, curiously, the FIAU’s
resources had been cut off during the time that politician Keith
Schembri was being investigated – he had been one of the individuals
named in the Panama Paper leaks.
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