Why are Sri Lanka and so many other countries facing debt crisis?
Today, Sri Lanka owes about $51bn in overseas debt. Spiralling import prices for food, fuel and rising interest rates have pushed the country to the brink, following unwise borrowing for large infrastructure projects by the Rajapaksa regime. This debt crisis has been years in the making but has been triggered by recent economic turmoil.
Sri Lanka on its own cannot get out of the crisis, the country needs much greater international support. All of Sri Lanka’s creditors, especially private lenders must cancel the debt.
Sri Lanka is one of several countries which have defaulted on external debt, or are seeking a debt restructuring, since the Covid pandemic and recent economic crisis began.
Ghana defaulted on it's debts in December, following Lebanon, Suriname, Ukraine and Zambia. With global interest rates increasing and widespread recessions expected in 2023, many more countries could follow.
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