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Daily News Brief

December 6, 2022

Top of the Agenda

Iranian Workers Strike to Support Anti-government Protests

Shopkeepers and truck drivers staged walkouts in almost forty cities across Iran in a show of solidarity with anti-government protesters, the Guardian reported. Demonstrators had called for a three-day general strike after eleven weeks of protests, which were sparked when a Kurdish Iranian woman, Mahsa Amini, died after being detained by the country’s morality police. Strikes were reported in major cities such as Tehran and across western Iran, home to most of the country’s Kurdish population.

 

Security forces have been heavily deployed in central Tehran, witnesses told Reuters. The head of Iran’s judiciary said yesterday that protesters charged with serious crimes will have their sentences carried out soon (Bloomberg), Iranian media reported. Amnesty International said at least twenty-eight protesters could be sentenced to death.

Analysis

“This week marks a potential turning point in Iran,” Yale University’s Gregory Brew tweets. “Whether the strikes succeed in impacting economic activity in Tehran or other cities will measure the degree of popular support for the movement.”

 

“The remarkable size and resilience of [Iran’s] protests are directly tied to the central participation of women. When women are on the frontlines, mass movements have a higher chance of succeeding and are likelier to lead to more egalitarian democracy,” Erica Chenoweth and Zoe Marks of Harvard University and Fatemeh Haghighatjoo of the Nonviolent Initiative for Democracy write for Foreign Affairs.

 

Pacific Rim

Leading Taiwanese Chip Firm to More Than Triple Investment in U.S.

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company will build the first plant in the United States to produce three-nanometer computer chips, the most advanced available, a White House official told Nikkei. It is already building a $12 billion factory in the state of Arizona. 

 

Speaking with Foreign Affairs, U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo explains how to make the U.S. semiconductor industry more competitive.


Indonesia: The legislature passed a revision (AP) of the country’s criminal code that criminalizes sex outside of marriage for citizens and foreigners and bans defamation of the president and state institutions. Rights groups said the measures could threaten freedom of expression.

 

South and Central Asia

Mongolians Protest Inflation, Alleged Corruption in Coal Industry

Thousands of people protested in Mongolia’s capital (AFP, Al Jazeera), Ulaanbaatar, calling for justice for corrupt officials and for parliament to be dismissed. 

 

India: Exit polls suggested that Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won local elections (NDTV) in Gujarat, his home state and one of India’s largest. 

 

Middle East and North Africa

Al Jazeera Asks ICC to Investigate Journalist’s Killing in West Bank

Al Jazeera’s request to the International Criminal Court (ICC) follows a complaint by the family of journalist Shireen Abu Akleh, who worked for the company before she was killed in May. Several independent investigations have said Abu Akleh was killed by gunfire from Israeli forces. 

 

Sub-Saharan Africa

South African Ruling Party Says It Will Block Impeachment of President 

The announcement from the African National Congress party came after President Cyril Ramaphosa challenged a probe (The Guardian) that accused him of misconduct related to a large amount of U.S. dollars stolen from one of his properties.


Chad: A court issued jail terms (AFP) of up to three years to over 260 people detained after anti-government protests in October.

 

Europe

Drone Strike Reportedly Hits Oil Depot in Russia

Russian officials said the strike today occurred in a region that borders Ukraine, though they did not immediately blame Ukraine. A Ukrainian official told the New York Times that Ukrainian special forces assisted with at least one of two air strikes that struck military installations hundreds of miles inside Russia yesterday.

 

Latvia: Regulators revoked the license (BBC) of TV Rain, a Russian television station that has long been critical of Russian President Vladimir Putin and the Russian government. It began operating in Latvia after Moscow blocked the channel when Russia invaded Ukraine. Latvian authorities accused it of showing content that supports the invasion. TV Rain called the accusation “unfair and absurd.”

 

Americas

Honduras Imposes State of Exception in Two Cities to Fight Gangs

The measures in the capital, Tegucigalpa, and the city of San Pedro Sula suspend some constitutional rights and give police extended powers (AP) to carry out searches and arrests.


U.S./Haiti: U.S. authorities said Haitians who were granted temporary protection to stay in the United States last year can stay an additional eighteen months (Miami Herald), until August 2024. Undocumented Haitians living in the country as of November 6 will also be allowed to apply for protection. 

 

This article provides ten graphics that explain an epic year in migration.

 

United States

Georgia Holds Senate Runoff 

Voters in Georgia choose between (NYT) incumbent Democrat Raphael Warnock and Republican challenger Herschel Walker in today’s runoff election. Warnock’s victory would give Democrats their fifty-first seat in the Senate.


For the Renewing America initiative, CFR’s Alice C. Hill and Madeline Babin examine what the 2022 midterm elections mean for U.S. climate policy.

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