New Leadership for the New Congress
With
only a handful of seats left to be determined in the U.S. House of Representatives,
the Republican party has secured enough seats to become the majority. If all the
outstanding races—four in California, one each in Alaska and Colorado—finish
with the current leader winning, the Republicans will hold 222 seats to the Democratic
party’s 213 seats. It takes 218 seats to constitute a majority.
The new Members of Congress and those reelected to the 118th Congress, which will
convene in January 2023, have been in Washington attending orientation and party
caucus meetings. One of the most important parts of those meetings is to elect
party leaders for next year. Since the Republicans will be taking over the House,
the main focus has been on their leadership elections. There was no controversy
when U.S. Rep. Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.), the current Minority Leader, was chosen
as GOP candidate for Speaker of the House, the current Whip U.S. Rep. Steve Scalise
(R-La.) moved up to become Majority Leader and U.S. Rep. Tom Emmer (R-Minn.) was elected Whip.
The Democratic side of the House will have new leadership;
House Speaker U.S. Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) announced that she would step
down from leadership at the end of this Congress and at House Majority Leader
U.S. Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-Md.) announced that he will not seek a leadership position
in the new Congress. It is expected that the current Democratic Caucus Chair U.S.
Rep. Hakeem Jefferies (D-N.Y.) will become the Democratic Leader, the current
Whip U.S. Rep. James Clyburn (D-S.C.) will become Assistant Leader, while U.S.
Rep. Katherine Clark (D-Mass.) and U.S. Rep. Peter Agular (D-Calif.) will round
out the Democratic Leadership team.
Meanwhile
on the U.S. Senate side, the leadership elections were not as interesting. Democrats
will retain control of the chamber, with the size of the Democratic majority to
be determined by the Georgia Senate race during the Dec. 6 runoff. U.S. Sen. Charles
Schumer (D-N.Y.) will remain the Senate Majority Leader and U.S. Sen. Dick Durbin
(D-Ill.) will remain Whip. On the Republican side of the aisle, U.S. Sen. Mitch
McConnell (R-Ky.) and U.S. Sen. John Thune (R-S.D.) will remain Republican Leader and Whip, respectively.