Explainer: The Voting Rights Act of 1965
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was enacted to guarantee the rights of racial minority groups, particularly Black Americans.Â
It allowed for direct federal efforts to increase Black voter registration in areas where it was suppressed and prohibited the use of practices like poll taxes and literacy tests by states in an effort to restrict voting.
This was LBJ’s second major civil rights bill, following the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and was intended to enforce the 15th Amendment.Â
Black voter turnout in the South increased in the years that followed and caught up with Black voter registration in the rest of the U.S. by the 1992 presidential election.
How much do you know about the Voting Rights Act?
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