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October 1, 2022

 
 

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FEATURE

Romanian Migration to Spain: Explaining an Unexpected Migrant Flow

By Joshua Rodriguez

Romanians comprise the second largest immigrant community in Spain. This population grew at a dramatic rate during the early 2000s, driven by a variety of economic, policy, and other factors. The number of Romanian immigrants peaked in 2012 and has steadily declined ever since. This article analyzes the drivers behind the growth and relative decline of this population and its role in the Spanish labor force.

 

U.S. POLICY BEAT

Busing and Flights of Migrants by GOP Governors Mark a New Twist in State Intervention on Immigration

By Muzaffar Chishti and Julia Gelatt

Operations by Texas, Florida, and Arizona to bus or fly asylum seekers and other migrants to Washington, DC, Martha's Vineyard, and other cities have succeeded in drawing attention to the unprecedented pace of U.S.-Mexico border arrivals. Described by some as political pawns, many migrants say the trips have upsides. Consequences aside, the transport of migrants by Republican governors raises the question whether a new era has begun: state-on-state fights over immigration.

EDITOR'S NOTE

Who gets to tell refugees’ stories? More often than not, at least when it comes to research and academia, the answer is: Someone else.

Over and over again, articles in top-tier academic journals, books off of the publishing presses, and news publications and broadcasts cite or are by scholars and practitioners from Europe or North America, even though 83 percent of forced migrants are in low- and middle-income countries.

In recent years, just 14 percent of articles in the Journal of Refugee Studies, 11 percent of those in Refugee Survey Quarterly, and 11 percent in Refuge: Canada’s Journal on Refugees were by individuals in the Global South, according to analysis from the Local Engagement Refugee Research Network (LERRN). North America and Europe are similarly home to most authors of articles in Migration Studies and, surely, other journals.

We have not analyzed data on authors in the Migration Information Source, but I suspect that the results would be similar. Language barriers, limited knowledge of networks, and other factors inhibit fuller representation.

Which is why we at the Source have been heartened to see efforts by several research and media institutions to partner with and mentor early-career scholars who are from the Global South and have a personal history of forcible displacement. Last December, LERRN and Forced Migration Review partnered up to pilot a mentoring program designed to support authors from the Global South, discussed in the new issue of the journal. The Kaldor Centre for International Refugee Law at the University of New South Wales also recently teamed up with Lund University’s Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law to launch the Displaced Scholars Peer Mentoring Program. In the world of journalism, initiatives such as the UK-based Refugee Journalism Project and France’s Maison des Journalistes seek to find opportunities for exiled and forcibly displaced journalists.

Hopefully there will be more of these kinds of projects going forward. Researchers from the Global South and particularly those with a history of forced displacement have firsthand experience, cultural understanding, and insightful perspectives that can provide crucial insights on cutting-edge issues.

As for the Source, we are always eager to receive pitches from potential authors in the Global South and countries with major refugee populations, or be made aware of their work by others who have come across it. Feel free to reach out to me directly at [email protected].

Best regards,
Julian Hattem
Editor, Migration Information Source
[email protected]

 

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UPCOMING EVENTS

DID YOU KNOW?

"Nicaraguan migration to Costa Rica, its southern neighbor, is one of Central America’s most prominent and important migration flows."

 

"Overall, three-quarters of South Africa’s immigrants are from elsewhere on the African continent."

 

"New Ukrainian arrivals are joining an existing Ukrainian diaspora in the United States that numbers more than 1.1 million."

 

MEDIA CORNER

How do countries set policy affecting their emigrant and diaspora communities? Isabel Rosales Sandoval examines in States Beyond Borders: A Comparative Study of Central American Sending States and Their Emigrant Policy (1998–2021).

In Unsettled Borders: The Militarized Science of Surveillance on Sacred Indigenous Land, Felicity Amaya Schaeffer writes about surveillance along the U.S.-Mexico border from the perspective of Indigenous Apache, Tohono O’odham, and Maya people.

Gifts from Amin: Ugandan Asian Refugees in Canada, by Shezan Muhammedi, offers insights into the experiences of nearly 8,000 Asian Ugandans expelled by Idi Amin.

Historian Kaysha Corinealdi examines diasporic communities in Panama and the United States in Panama in Black: Afro-Caribbean World Making in the Twentieth Century.

European legal approaches to immigration come under the microscope in The Treatment of Immigrants in the European Court of Human Rights: Moving Beyond Criminalisation, by Amanda Spalding.

Undesirable Immigrants: Why Racism Persists in International Migration, by Andrew S. Rosenberg, looks at racial dynamics of many major immigration systems.

 

The Migration Information Source is a publication of the Migration Policy Institute, a nonpartisan, nonprofit think tank in Washington, DC, and is dedicated to providing fresh thought, authoritative data, and global analysis of international migration and refugee trends.

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