The power grid in the U.S. state of Texas is infamously fragile.
More than 200 people died last winter after severe winter storms cut power - and this summer the state has only narrowly avoided blackouts amid extreme heat.
Could a fast-expanding crypto mining industry help boost and green Texas' grid?
Running huge banks of computers to create bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies is an energy-hungry business - and most of it has so far been powered by fossil fuels, adding significantly to climate-changing emissions, even as they need to plunge.
But a handful of crypto businesses in Texas think their expanding industry could spur the installation of vast new solar and wind capacity in the state - and keep the grid running when demand soars.
How would that work?
Crypto miners would agree to buy lots of clean power - providing an incentive for renewable energy developers to expand - but then turn off their machines at peak times, making more electricity available for other users during heatwaves, for example.
In turn, mining firms would get payments for helping "balance the grid" - up to $170 million a year, analysts estimate.
But some experts aren't sure a crypto scale-up will really be green as users compete for power supplies, with one mining firm in Texas, for instance, aiming to use as much as 750,000 homes.
"They're making it slower to decarbonize the grid," said Jesse Jenkins, of Princeton University, who thinks more crypto mining likely adds up to more fossil fuel use.
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