On July 18, 1994, the Jewish community of Buenos Aires literally had the ground shaking underneath their feet - an explosion shattered the AMIA, the Argentine-Israelite Mutual Association building, killing 85 people and wounding hundreds more. The Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps was indicted in the attack. Alberto Nisman, the prosecutor representing the Argentinian Jewish community had spent decades uncovering evidence implicating not only the IRGC, but also complicity with Argentinian President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner.
On January 19, 2015, the night before he was about to present his meticulously prepared case before the Criminal Law Committee of the Chamber of Deputies, his body was found in his apartment in a pool of blood with a bullet wound to his head. In the investigation of his apartment, police found a legal note paving the way for Kirchner’s arrest. According to Nisman, they had guaranteed impunity of Iran with the memorandum to unblock relations with this country and impute some called "local fascists."
This is not simply one incident that occurred one day in 1994, whose somber anniversary we commemorated this week. According to Toby Dershowitz, Iran has penetrated many embassies throughout Latin America and even Western Europe. As recently as June 8, 2022, a Boeing 747 cargo plane was grounded in Buenos Aires’ Ezeiza Airport harboring 14 Venezuelans and five Iranians who might be implicated in the 1994 AMIA bombing.
Ms. Dershowitz has been meticulously covering this case for years and has recently written about it in Newsweek. She recently wrote: “Iran is testing us. So far we are failing.”
She also writes that Iran is seeking to build up its military muscle in the Western Hemisphere. In August, Venezuela is hosting war games in the form of a sniper competition, and Iran, China and Russia participating. The exercise is reportedly meant to telegraph that these militaries can reach the United States.
Don't miss this fascinating webinar about what is occurring right on our doorstep in Latin America.
About our Speaker: Toby Dershowitz is senior vice president for government relations and strategy at FDD. She has more than 30 years of experience in Washington, focusing on policy issues related to terrorism, cyber security, sanctions, the Middle East, and illicit networks in Latin America. She leads FDD’s policy roadmapping initiatives by identifying the conceptual issues and the strategy necessary to move the dial in various policy arenas. Possessing a strong commitment to bi-partisanship, she briefs and works closely with members of Congress and their staff, as well as with officials throughout the executive branch.
Toby also serves on the Board of Advisors of FDD’s Center on Economic and Financial Power (CEFP). Her research focus includes tracking Iran’s global threat network and identifying points of leverage to counter Iran’s malign activities. She has written extensively on Iran’s role in the 1994 bombing of the AMIA Jewish community center in Buenos Aires, Argentina, a case whose investigation and subsequent developments continue to be important for policymakers and law enforcement.
Toby works closely with domestic and international reporters, columnists, and editors. She has been widely published, including in The New York Times, Wall Street Journal, The Hill, RealClearWorld, RealClearDefense, Arab News, Moneylaundering.com, JTA, Business Insider, Forbes, The National Interest, Huffington Post, and quoted in numerous other publications.
Toby previously served as spokesperson and director of media relations for a leading foreign policy organization for 14 years and director of a press association for 12 subsequent years. Before joining FDD full time, she was founder and president of The Dershowitz Group, a public affairs and strategic communications firm.
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