Appropriations Bills Stall in Negotiations in U.S. Senate as Government Shutdown Deadline Draws Closer
The U.S. Senate is considering its versions of the 12 appropriations bills that
fund the federal government that were passed by the U.S. House of Representatives.
But there is a long way to go and a relatively short time to get there. The current
government funding measure, the Continuing Resolution (CR), expires on Nov. 21.
Either all bills must be completed and passed by then or another CR must be passed
and signed into law—or the federal government will close.
The Senate passed a package of four bills on Oct. 31 by a vote of 84 – 9, demonstrating
strong bipartisan support. But later that day, the senators failed to agree to
proceed to debate regarding another four-bill package that includes the Labor,
Health and Human Services, Education and Related Agencies bill that contains funding
for the programs important to dental education. Senate Democrats insist that the
two Houses must come to an agreement resolving the overall allocations to each
subcommittee before the Senate proceeds to additional appropriations measures.
The sticking point in negotiations is the level of funding,
or if there should be additional funding, for a wall at the U.S. southern border.
President Trump requested an additional $8 billion in fiscal year 2020 for the
project. The Senate Committee included $5 billion for the border wall, but the
House bill provides no additional funding, saying there are enough funds to carry
through the fiscal year. Democrats generally oppose the border wall policy.
How this will be resolved is unclear, but ADEA staff are
closely monitoring the situation because of its potential to cause a shutdown
of the federal government, interrupting biomedical research and halting the flow of expected grant funds.