The Biden administration and Mexico have agreed to officially restart the Trump-era Migrant Protection Protocols program (MPP), known as the "Remain in Mexico" policy, per an agreement Wednesday night, report Nick Miroff and Kevin Sieff of The Washington Post. The restart of the program is "expected to begin next week in San Diego and in the Texas cities of Brownsville, Laredo and El Paso,"
according to one official.
Under the Trump administration, more than 60,000 asylum seekers were returned to Mexico, "where they were often preyed upon by criminal gangs, extortionists and kidnappers," note Miroff and Sieff. Yet, "[t]he new iteration of the program ‘will be fairly close to the previous version,’ said another
official with knowledge of the plans."
Meanwhile, Al Jazeera reports that
Mexico also announced a plan Wednesday to collaborate with the U.S. on addressing the root causes of migration from Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador.
Welcome to Thursday’s edition of Noorani’s Notes. If you have a story to share from your own community, please send it to me at [email protected].
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DETENTION — In the early days of his administration, President Biden signed an executive order to phase out the Department of Justice’s use of private prisons. Although the commitment did not apply to the immigrant detention system, immigration advocates in New Jersey successfully closed a number of detention facilities. But as The Washington Post’s Maria Sacchetti reports, not only are detainees being moved to other states, "Officials also have renewed contracts with four Geo Group detention facilities in Florida, Colorado, and Texas, and in September, they signed an agreement to open a women’s detention center in Berks County, Pennsylvania, a county-owned facility that used to house migrant families. ICE also extended its contract with the last detention center in New Jersey, CoreCivic-run Elizabeth Detention Center, company and state court records show." Meanwhile, in the The Texas Tribune, Uriel J. García cites Syracuse University's TRAC data that finds, since October,
"a recorded 22,129 immigrants were in ICE detention centers, a 56 percent increase since Biden took office." The detention system, and the private prisons that profit from it, continue to thrive.
RECONCILIATION REDUX — The latest iteration of immigration provisions in the budget reconciliation bill went to Senate parliamentarian Elizabeth MacDonough on Wednesday, Suzanne Monyak reports in Roll Call. MacDonough will decide whether provisions that would grant temporary protections for millions of undocumented immigrants adhere to the rule that reconciliation bills "primarily impact the federal budget." In the words of Laura Collins of the George W. Bush Institute, "These are not full immigration reform provisions. They are Band-Aids. They are fixes. They look back on some things that need to be fixed, or that need a repair. They don't move forward with a new, modern immigration system that actually
meets the needs of the country."
‘REFUGEES ARE A BLESSING …’ — U.S. military veterans are not forgetting about Afghan allies who remain in Afghanistan, as Rachel Nostrant of the Marine Corps Times reports. In an open letter to members of Congress and Biden administration officials, they call for specific action steps to continue to evacuate and effectively resettle allies. Among the requests: "a multi-year, actionable plan for evacuating our Afghan allies," an Afghan Adjustment Act from Congress (see the Forum’s explainer for more context on that here), funding for the State Department and other agencies, and broadening of Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) eligibility. Nearly 300 people have signed the letter. Related: In an interview with Stuart Anderson at , HIAS CEO Mark Hetfield goes into depth about the situation in Afghanistan and our current refugee resettlement program. And drops a gem: "Refugees are a blessing to this country. If you don’t believe me, volunteer, meet some, and see for yourself."
On the local-welcome front:
- "We’re doing a lot of welcoming work, enrolling in schools, enrolling in English classes, doing home visits, delivering welcome kits, getting people on their feet and able to live here in this community," says Erika Brown Binion, executive director of the Refugee Development Center in Lansing, Michigan. (Lawrence Cosentino, Lansing City Pulse)
- Resettlement agencies in Tennessee have welcomed more than 300 of the 600 Afghan evacuees they anticipate by February, and they are balancing immediate and longer-term needs. (Liam Adams, Nashville Tennessean)
- North Carolina’s new state budget includes a $250,000 grant for Interpreting Freedom Foundation, supports former military interpreters as they resettle in the U.S. (A.P. Dillon, The North State Journal)
- A story my colleague and Dynahlee will appreciate: Just four weeks after forming, New Paltz for Refugees has raised $26,000 to help resettle Afghan families and has just welcomed a family of seven. (Hudson Valley 1)
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