According to unpublished preliminary data from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) for fiscal year 2021, U.S. authorities detained more than 1.7 million migrants along the Mexico border and arrests by the Border Patrol soared to their highest levels since 1986, Nick Miroff reports for The Washington Post.
During his confirmation
hearing to lead CBP yesterday, Tucson, Arizona, Police Chief Chris Magnus described the border encounters as a "significant challenge." Still, data shows that of the 1.7 million people detained in FY 2021, 61% were rapidly expelled under pandemic-era Title 42 restrictions — expulsions that have contributed to an increase in repeat crossing attempts, Miroff notes.
For critical conversations on immigration policies, migration patterns, push factors and more, join us virtually at Leading the Way 2021 next week. We’ll hear from UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi, Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas, Reps. Adam Kinzinger (R-Illinois) and Jason Crow (D-Colorado), Chobani CEO Hamdi Ulukaya and others. Get your free ticket now.
Welcome to Wednesday’s edition of Noorani’s Notes. If you have a story to share from your own community, please send it to me at [email protected].
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MIGRATORY ACCORD — The Biden administration "is trying to enlist South American countries to help halt a new wave of migration by controlling the flow of migrants northward," report William Mauldin and Michelle Hackman of The Wall Street Journal. Secretary of State Antony Blinken will meet with counterparts from Latin American countries
in Bogotá, Colombia, today to discuss the initiative. "Overall, U.S. officials are eyeing a combination of economic inducements, persuasive diplomatic efforts and public warnings to help control the flow of migrants to the southern border," they write. Dan Restrepo, former special assistant to President Obama for Western Hemisphere affairs, is also proposing regional collaboration to manage migration in The Dallas Morning News. This is the right approach.
AFGHAN ASSISTANCE — A recently approved spending bill will help to resettle an estimated 95,000 Afghan evacuees through fiscal year 2022. But "[i]f we want Afghan immigrants and refugees to integrate as successfully as possible, Congress must go a step further and allow evacuees to be processed
securely but quickly and, ultimately, obtain lawful permanent residence," writes Monument Advocacy’s Stewart Verdery, a member of the Council on National Security and Immigration (CNSI), in an op-ed for Roll Call. "An Afghan Adjustment Act would allow evacuees to adjust their status and apply for lawful permanent residence after a certain amount of time in the U.S. It would fulfill our humanitarian obligation to vulnerable Afghans contending with an uncertain future. ... And it would help keep us secure by speeding the integration of evacuees into American society." Verdery also notes that the U.S. has passed similar measures before.
A GAMBLE — The San Francisco Chronicle’s Deepa Fernandes and Tal Kopan tell the story of a judge and her husband, a federal prosecutor, who are still stuck in Afghanistan, fearing for their lives: "Because neither the judge nor the prosecutor worked directly for the U.S. government, and because they didn’t make it onto one of the evacuation planes in the weeks after Kabul fell, their options are limited
— and their window is closing." And don't miss Phillip Athey's incredible story for the Military Times about a group of marines who helped Afghans evacuate — including Marine Cpl. Jason Essazay’s efforts to save his own family.
Here’s today’s roundup of local support:
- Sarasota, Florida-based Marine Corps. Capt. Bob Koenig, an Afghanistan veteran, "started a 145-mile walk to raise awareness about Afghan refugees and funds to help with the relocation of [his interpreter’s] family from Fort Bliss, Texas, to the Sarasota area." (Earle Kimel, Sarasota Herald-Tribune)
- The University of Missouri received a $100,000 donation from the Veterans United Foundation, which will be used for pre-evacuation and evacuation costs for the immediate families of the university’s Afghan
community. (Grace Nieland, Columbia Missourian)
- Dr. Helen Delfeld of Minneapolis is helping former Afghan students, whom she taught in Bangladesh prior to COVID-19, obtain housing and move off the military base they’re currently living at. (Hannah Flood, Fox 9)
- Safi Rauf, who immigrated to Omaha, Nebraska, in 2010 from a refugee camp in Pakistan, put his studies at the University of Nebraska Medical Center on hold to help with evacuation efforts. (Paul Hammel, Omaha World-Herald)
BREXIT — Through Brexit and a new immigration plan, the United Kingdom has been tightening the flow of immigrants. The Guardian’s Diane Taylor picks up a new report from the Group of Experts on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings, which raises concerns that the new plan "risks increasing the vulnerability of victims of trafficking who are undocumented migrants, as they may be reluctant to approach the authorities for fear of being prosecuted for immigration-related offences." The report adds that Brexit itself "has heightened the risk of exploitation for [European Union] workers."
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