A sign of an ever-tightening labor market, the U.S. has reached its statutory H-2B visa limit for the first half of fiscal year 2022, Alyssa Aquino reports for Law360.
Per U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, the agency has received enough applications to exhaust the 33,000 visas available under the nonagricultural guest worker program, which allows foreign workers to engage in seasonal work like landscaping, construction and hospitality.
"USCIS will reject new cap-subject H-2B petitions received after Sept. 30 that request an employment start date before April 1, 2022," the agency said.
Typically, 66,000 visas are available each fiscal year with half being awarded by the first half of the fiscal year and the rest in the second half, Aquino notes. But for the past three fiscal years, USCIS met the visa cap for the first half of the year in November and December, reaching the annual threshold by February, according to previous agency announcements.
Before we move on to the rest of Thursday’s notes, a note for your calendar: Throughout Leading the Way 2021, you’ll hear from respected leaders about what comes next for our country and its immigration system. Among our speakers are Founder and CEO of Chobani, Hamdi Ulukaya, DHS Secretary Alejandro N. Mayorkas, Krish O’Mara Vignarajah, President and CEO of Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service (LIRS), and so many more. Sign up for the free virtual event here on Oct. 25 and 26 from 3 to 5 p.m. EST.
Welcome to Thursday’s edition of Noorani’s Notes. If you have a story to share from your own community, please send it to me at [email protected].
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MIDDLE-CLASS MIGRANTS — Per authorities and aid workers, more middle-class migrants from South
America are flying to Mexico and then crossing into the United States illegally to request asylum, reports Alicia A. Caldwell for The Wall Street Journal. According to the International Monetary Fund, South America and the Caribbean last year lost about 26 million jobs — the biggest economic contraction of any region in the world, notes Caldwell. "The global recession really made people lose hope," said Andrew Selee, president of the Migration Policy Institute. "It’s a big deal to go from being middle class in your country to be undocumented in the United States."
WAGE THEFT — Mexican immigrant Audelia Molina used to earn 10 cents for every garment she trimmed at a factory in Los Angeles, often working 11 hours to make ends meet. But after her request for a raise got denied, she quit in July 2017, "and turned to a labor-rights attorney to help her file an unpaid-wage complaint with the California Labor Commissioner," report Susan Ferriss and Joe Yerardi in The Associated Press Molina is not alone — % of all workers performing cut-and-sew garment assembly are immigrants, and according to The Center for Public Integrity’s analysis, the cut-and-sew garment industry has the second highest rate of federal wage-violation cases over the last 15 years. Gov. Gavin Newsom (D-California) signed a law on Sept. 27 that will bar piece-rate pay for garment workers, which goes into effect in 2022.
AFGHAN RESETTLEMENT — Roll
Call’s Caroline Simon reports that only about 7,000 Afghan refugees who have arrived in the United States have been "matched with resettlement agencies and affiliates to join communities in 46 states across the country where they will receive initial relocation services." Simon adds that "an infusion of $6.3 billion in
government funds, allocated in the stopgap spending bill signed into law Sept. 30, could provide a much-needed boost to the resettlement effort." A majority of the evacuees — more than 53,000 — are waiting at one of eight domestic U.S. military bases, with an additional 15,000 being vetted at overseas sites before they can enter. "[T]he additional resources can go a long way towards stabilizing capacity," said Meredith Owen, director of policy and advocacy at Church World Service.
Local communities continue to support and offer aid to Afghan refugees as well:
- Mike Edwards of Alabama, founder of Project Exodus Relief, has led a bipartisan effort to help aid Afghan allies still stuck in Afghanistan and has so far resettled 40 Afghan refugees. The organization is "in need of donations to help purchase flights, find housing and try to send food to help those who want to leave" to ramp up their efforts. (Erin Davis, WSFA 12 News)
- San Diego Afghan Refugees Aid Group, a volunteer group of 100 members, is working tirelessly "to help Afghan refugees find affordable housing and community resources," such as translations, school enrollment, grocery shopping and more. (KUSI News)
- Nonprofit Lincoln Literacy in
Lincoln, Nebraska, is seeking volunteers, including college students, to teach English and other literacy skills to Afghan refugees. (Jerry Saguin, The Daily Nebraskan)
RECONCILIATION – Senate Democrats continue efforts to include immigration in the budget reconciliation package currently being negotiated in Congress, Zolan Kanno-Youngs and Luke Broadwater of The New York Times report. Senate Democrats are considering a proposal which would include "language in the president’s sweeping social safety net package to provide legal status to millions of undocumented immigrants," per three congressional officials and others familiar with the plans. The measure, if endorsed by the parliamentarian, would serve approximately 8 million undocumented immigrants.
Thanks for reading,
Ali
P.S. Not all heroes wear capes, but this one does wear a Captain America costume. In our new episode for Only in America, we feature Vishavjit Singh, a writer, artist, creator of Sikhtoons, and Sikh Captain American. He relays his origin story and offers the scoop on his new animated film, "American Sikh," a short about fighting xenophobia, building bridges, and seeking acceptance in an intolerant world.
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