"We should be concerned" about the Taliban’s advances in Afghanistan, said Army Gen. Austin Scott Miller, a top military official overseeing U.S. withdrawal from the country, per CNN.
In the face of these advances, the lives of Afghan allies are on the line: CBS’ 60 Minutes+ tells the powerful stories of some of the individuals who were left behind after aiding the U.S. military for years.
"I think we do have a moral obligation to those who literally risked their lives alongside our soldiers on the ground," said retired Gen. David Petraeus, a former C.I.A. director and former Commander of U.S. forces in Afghanistan. "The risk was already very real. It becomes much greater, needless to say, once we leave."
Retired Col. Eric Terashima, a marine veteran who left Afghanistan last year, is "now actively working to help over 24 people — interpreters and their families — immigrate to the U.S." via GoFundMe, reports Rachel Boyd of Spectrum News. "I'm going to take care of my guys," Terashima said. "I want them out of there as fast as possible, to get them here and as safe as possible."
Finally, Pamela Constable and Ezzatullah Mehrdad explain in The Washington Post how bureaucracy keeps many of these Afghan allies stranded — and why many see the U.S. evacuation plan as their only hope for survival.
Welcome to Tuesday’s edition of Noorani’s Notes. If you have a story to share from your own community, please send it to me at [email protected].
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BRING THEM HOME — Just before the holiday weekend, Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas and Veterans Affairs Secretary Denis McDonough announced a new initiative to assist deported American service members, veterans, and their immediate family members in returning to the U.S., among other services, Kate Morrissey reports for the San Diego Union-Tribune. Chris Jennewein at the Times of San Diego reports that an estimated several thousand veterans have been expelled from the U.S. since 1996, when deportation of immigrants with
certain convictions became mandatory with no judicial discretion. A "small but growing number" of deported veterans have been able to return to the U.S. and become citizens, Morrissey notes — "but because there is no official process, it often takes a team of attorneys for each individual case."
TITLE 42 — The Biden administration plans to lift Title 42, the public health policy that effectively closed the border to most asylum seekers, by the end of July, Michelle Hackman and Tarini Parti report for The Wall Street Journal. The administration is also expected to begin a phased reopening of nonessential travel at ports of entry. "Once [Title 42] is lifted, families that requested asylum at the border will be
permitted to remain in the U.S. for the duration of their cases, which can take years to complete," Hackman and Parti note. Politico’s Anita Kumar and Sabrina Rodriguez report on the political implications of the policy change, noting that it could bring on "an avalanche of Republican attacks." Keep in mind that current border apprehension numbers are inflated by Title 42 recidivism and Republicans "have made sure to highlight the monthly topline numbers without mentioning that a majority of migrants apprehended are being quickly expelled under the Trump-era order."
UNACCOMPANIED — A recent report from Catholic University law professor Stacy Brustin in collaboration with the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’ Migrant and Refugee Services "[points] out deficiencies but also opportunities in the care of unaccompanied migrant children in the United States," reports Rhina Guidos of Catholic News Service. "A Vision Forward: Policies Needed to Protect the Best Interests of ‘Category 4′ Unaccompanied Immigrant Children" provides recommendations on record-keeping, access to legal help, and family- and community-based care, among other topics. Said Brustin, who also directs the university’s Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Clinic: "These changes are not only in the best interests of immigrant children but in the best interests of our country."
SHERIFF RIVERA — Without immigration reform, "law enforcement officials face the impossible situation of protecting a community where our very presence is feared," writes Cheshire County, New Hampshire, Sheriff Eli Rivera in an op-ed for the Concord Monitor. Forcing undocumented immigrants into the shadows means "[w]itnesses remain silent, crimes like domestic violence and sexual assault go unreported, and offenders get away with abuse. It’s an
untenable situation that makes everyone less safe," Rivera writes. "The Biden administration and Congress have the power to create an immigration system that builds trust and keeps families together," he writes. "Such actions will improve the safety and well-being of all our communities."
USCIS — In its annual oversight report to Congress, the Homeland Security ombudsman said U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) "continues to face a significant financial crunch after narrowly averting mass furloughs last year" in the wake of the pandemic, Suzanne Monyak writes in Roll Call. "While the agency recently lifted its hiring freeze, it will take months, if not years, to re-achieve full staffing," per the report. In
October, Congress authorized USCIS to expand premium processing services to additional benefits, which allows applicants to pay higher fees for faster adjudication — but the service isn’t entirely available until later this year. In addition to considering the continuation of pandemic-era changes like remote interviews, USCIS spokesman Joe Sowers said the agency will continue to review existing policies and procedures, and "will advance those that limit processing delays and reduce undue burdens for applicants and petitioners while still balancing the need to maintain a healthy stream of revenue to continue agency operations."
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