Some quick history:
- Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on September 22, 1862.
- It said that all enslaved people in Confederate states were to be freed as of January 1, 1863.
- But it was not until over two years later that Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered on April 9, 1865.
- And it was another two months before Union troops informed the last remaining slaves (in Texas) that they were free — on June 19, 1865.
Since then, Juneteenth (that’s June plus nineteenth) has been a day to reflect on not just the history of slavery but also its ongoing effects and the work we still have to do together to bring about racial justice.
Yesterday — with legislation passed by Congress and signed into law by President Biden just last week — the United States officially observed Juneteenth as a federal holiday for the first time.
The historic legislation making Juneteenth a federal holiday was introduced by Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee of Texas.
Tell Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee:
Thank you for leading the way to make Juneteenth a federal holiday!
Add your name.
Thanks for taking action.
For progress,
- Robert Weissman, President of Public Citizen
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