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California Trade Report
for March 2021
 

Below are highlights from the recently released trade data from the US Census Bureau and US Bureau of Economic Analysis. To view additional data and analysis related to the California economy visit our website at www.centerforjobs.org/ca.

Although conditions are now easing, the West Coast ports continued to be swamped in March by the surge in imports as companies sought to rebuild inventories and as consumer demand for a broader range of products resumes.  Pacific Merchant Shipping Association reports the number of containers handled by Port of Los Angeles was up 122.5% from the same month a year ago, and up 74.0% at Port of Long Beach and 30.5% at Port of Oakland.  From the Census data, the value of containerized imports handled by Los Angeles ($21.3 billion) was 74% above number two Newark, NJ ($12.2 billion). 

Exports were a different matter. Los Angeles ($2.23 billion) ranked number four in the value of containerized exports, behind Houston ($2.72 billion), New York ($2.67 billion), and Norfolk-Newport News ($2.52 billion). Number six Long Beach ($2.16 billion) came in just behind Savannah, GA ($2.18 billion).

 
Share of Goods through US Ports
 
18.3%
 
CA Share of Total Trade
Through US Ports
 
 

The share of total US goods trade (exports and imports) through California ports edged up to 18.28% (12 month moving average; compared to 18.15% in February 2021 and 17.23% in March 2020).

California remained the #1 state, ahead of Texas with 16.63% (compared to 16.70% in February 2021 and 18.06% in March 2020). Trade through the Atlantic port states was at 30.73% (compared to 30.71% in February 2021 and 29.86% in March 2020). The state’s continued lead in this area forms the trade-related base for one of California’s largest centers of middle-class, blue-collar jobs. Transportation & Warehousing alone provided 698,400 jobs in March, up from 688,900 in March 2020.

 
 
California Goods Exports Increase
 
$1.3
 
Billion Change in Exports
 
 

Total California goods exports rose $1.3 billion from March 2020 (up 9.3%), reaching their highest level since the pandemic began. California remained in 2nd place with 10.84% of all US goods exports (12 month moving total), behind Texas at 19.27%.

 
 
California's Balance for Goods Trade
 
-$23.4b
 
Billion of Goods Trade
 
 

California’s balance of goods trade activity through state businesses broadened to -$23.4 billion, compared to a level of -$15.2 billion in March 2020. California trade accounted for 27% of the US trade deficit in goods in March 2021.

 
 
Top 20 Exports, March 2021
 

Top 20 exports by value are shown below, along with the change from March 2020.
 
By shipping weight (vessel and air total), the leading export was Waste & Scrap at 0.8 billion kg (40% of total exports), followed by Fruits & Tree Nuts at 0.2 billion kg (12%), and Other Agricultural Products at 0.2 billion kg (10%).

 
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Top 10 Export Markets, March 2021
 
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