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Laurie Goering
Climate editor
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Could treatments for COVID-19 be lurking in the Amazon rainforest?

Brazil's indigenous Kayapo people have been using a tea, boiled from the skin of a medicinal vine, to boost their immunity and prevent the worst effects of the virus.

"The medicine is very strong. When you take it, you get weak, sometimes with red eyes and a headache. But the next day, it works. You wake up well," one young villager who took the tea after testing positive for coronavirus told our reporter.

While there is no scientific evidence the drink can treat COVID-19, researchers say virus rates among the Kayapo have been lower than Brazil's population at large.

Abiri Kayapó,a cacique from Pykatoti indigenous village, shows a species of plant used to treat the new coronavirus, Pará state, Brazil, November 26, 2020. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Lucas Landau

Such forest benefits are just one reason about 50 countries have now signed up to protect 30% of the world's land and ocean ecosystems by 2030.

Human wellbeing depends on preventing the collapse of the natural systems that provide food, clean water, clean air, a stable climate - and potentially lifesaving medicines, they say.

The costs of failing to protect nature and the climate are becoming clearer too. Stanford University researchers, for instance, discovered that climate change accounted for $75 billion in flood damage from heavy rain in the United States over the last three decades, more than a third of the total losses.

"The more global warming we get, the more we can expect these damages to increase," warned climate scientist Noah Diffenbaugh, who suggested efforts to curb emissions now could bring a big financial payoff.

Water from the Neuse river floods houses during the passing of Hurricane Florence in the town of New Bern, North Carolina, U.S., September 14, 2018. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz

Wins by Democratic candidates in U.S. Senate seats in the state of Georgia have paved the way for President-elect Joe Biden to push through some of his planned policies to curb climate change, including spending more pandemic stimulus cash on things like building electric vehicle-charging networks.

But making real progress on climate change will require straight talk with a divided America about how people will benefit directly - from more jobs to better health - from climate action.

Politicians "need to give citizens and communities a better life today" - not just promises that future catastrophes will be avoided, said Gina McCarthy, Biden's nominee to become the first U.S. national climate adviser.

See you next week!

THE WEEK'S TOP PICKS

As climate risks rise, U.S. urged to update flood maps and building rules
Green groups petition Federal Emergency Management Agency to update flood maps, set tougher standards for floodplain construction and prepare for climate impacts

Africa's leap to clean energy seen needing policy change, investment
Study predicts that fossil fuels will still account for two thirds of the electricity generated on the continent by 2030

Drive for goal to protect 30% of planet by 2030 grows to 50 nations
Human wellbeing depends on preventing the collapse of the natural systems that provide food, clean water, clean air and a stable climate, countries say

Pandemic delays leave many nations facing climate action catch-up in 2021
Fewer than half of the countries that promised updated plans to curb emissions and adapt to climate shifts delivered in 2020

Senate shift paves way for straight-talking U.S. climate reforms
Democratic Senate race victories in Georgia give a 'green light' to President-elect Joe Biden's push for a new climate-smart pandemic stimulus

'You wake up well': Amazon villagers take vine tea to treat COVID
While there is no scientific evidence the tea can treat COVID, Brazil's indigenous Kayapo communities are using it to avoid the worst impacts of the virus

Climate-smart farming for western Nepal villages eases migration pressure
Farmers are getting help to irrigate their land and protect crops from pests and extreme weather, enabling them to earn more and reducing the need to seek work in India

Climate change blamed for a third of U.S. flood losses in past 3 decades
Global warming caused $75 billion in flood damages, researchers say - and "the more global warming we get, the more we can expect these damages to increase"

COVID-19 pandemic puts Barcelona urban greening plan in the fast lane
The Catalan city plans to roll out a large-scale plan to tackle longstanding problems of pollution and lack of public space in its central district

Toxic air in India linked to large number of miscarriages
Scientists found 29.7% of annual pregnancy losses in South Asia were attributable to pollution above World Health Organization guidelines

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