A Weekly Health Policy Round Up From Health Affairs
 
A Weekly Health Policy Round Up From Health Affairs            

December 6, 2020
COVID-19 Fast Track
FAST TRACK AHEAD OF PRINT

COVID-19

Increased Intensity Of PCR Testing Reduced COVID-19 Transmission Within Countries During The First Pandemic Wave
By Ravindra Prasan Rannan-Eliya, Nilmini Wijemunige, J. R. N. A. Gunawardana, Sarasi N. Amarasinghe, Ishwari Sivagnanam, Sachini Fonseka, Yasodhara Kapuge, and Chathurani P. Sigera

Ravindra Prasan Rannan-Eliya and coauthors used data from multiple online sources to quantify testing impact on COVID-19 transmissibility in 173 countries and territories (accounting for 99 percent of the world’s cases) between March and June 2020.
Read More >>

THIS WEEK ON THE BLOG
FOLLOWING THE ACA

By Katie Keith (12/2/20)

On November 24 the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued a final rule to amend the Affordable Care Act’s risk adjustment data validation (RADV) program. The final rule is largely similar to the proposed rule, issued in late May 2020; it includes two sets of changes. First, HHS adopts three changes to its methodology for error rate calculations. Second, HHS will change the way that it applies the RADV results to risk adjustment transfers. Read More >>


By Katie Keith (11/30/20)

On November 25, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services released the proposed 2022 Notice of Benefit and Payment Parameters rule; the “payment notice” annually spells out significant ACA-related changes for the next plan year. This post addresses changes that generally apply to the exchanges. Read More >>



The 2022 Proposed Payment Notice, Part 2: Medical Loss Ratios, Special Enrollment Periods, And More
By Katie Keith (11/30/20)

This post addresses changes regarding medical loss ratio requirements, the coverage of essential health benefits, special enrollment periods, and reporting of prescription drug information by pharmacy benefit managers in the proposed 2022 Notice of Benefit and Payment Parameters rule. Read More >>



The 2022 Proposed Payment Notice, Part 3: Risk Adjustment
By Katie Keith (11/30/20)

This post considers the proposed changes to the risk adjustment program in the proposed 2022 Notice of Benefit and Payment Parameters rule. Read More >>



COVID-19


Long-Acting Reversible Contraception Availability After Childbirth During The COVID-19 Pandemic
By Maria W. Steenland, Rose L. Molina, and Jessica L. Cohen (11/30/20)

Shifting care patterns away from in-person postpartum visits toward telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic may limit access to methods of postpartum contraception that require in-person care. To maintain contraceptive choice during the pandemic, hospitals must find solutions to ongoing implementation challenges of providing immediate postpartum long-acting reversible contraception. Read More >>

MEDICARE
By Peter J. Neumann and James D. Chambers (12/2/20)

Medicare’s coverage rules serve as the gateway for the adoption and use of new medical devices. Thus, CMS’ new proposed regulation to streamline the coverage pathway for medical devices has important implications, not only for patient access but also for evidentiary standards, Medicare spending, and the incentives for product manufacturers as they invest in further advances. Read More >>



COSTS AND SPENDING

International Reference Pricing: A Lazy, Misguided, Bipartisan Plan To Lower US Drug Prices
By Anirban Basu, Peter J. Neumann, and Sean D. Sullivan (12/2/20)

International reference pricing dodges critical drug value assessment issues and would lead to more inaction on high drug prices in the US. Read More >>

DISPARITIES

By Nathan T. Chomilo (12/1/20)

Policy is being developed quickly in the time of COVID-19. Given preexisting racial inequities made worse by the pandemic, it is critical to assess the racial equity impact of research and policy making from the start. Read More >>


RURAL HEALTH

Partnering With Law Enforcement To Improve Health Outcomes In Rural Communities
By Elizabeth Ruen, Fred Lamphere, and Wayne Booze

Many are unaware of rural law enforcement's critical role in caring for people—for example, when residents are experiencing mental health crises and heart attacks. The Helmsley Charitable Trust, which funds rural health care in a seven-state Upper Midwest region, recognized this role and launched two initiatives: Virtual Crisis Care (using telehealth) and Automatic External Defibrillators for Law Enforcement. With officers using these technologies, the initiatives' early results look promising. Read More >>


QUALITY OF CARE

New Clinical Coding Guidelines Account For Patients’ Social Risk: We Should Do More To Ensure They Advance Health Care Quality And Equity
By Laura M. Gottlieb and Sarah C. DeSilvey

The new Medicare and Medicaid coding guidelines for office visits are a big deal. Ensuring that they benefit the people who need them is a bigger one. It is clearer now that the federal government and the American Medical Association recognize the need to account for social factors in payment models, but we have more work to do to ensure that the guidelines lead to the delivery of high-quality care for all patients. Read More >>


MEDICARE

Remembering Phil Lee: A Life And Legacy To Be Thankful For
By Lauren LeRoy

Phil Lee’s tireless commitment to health and social justice spanned decades and touched lives far beyond those who knew him. His strength in the face of controversy, positive attitude, relentless energy, and generosity in making room for new and diverse voices made him a role model and inspiration for so many working in the field. Read More >>


Health Affairs Event: The Health Effects of Climate Change
IN THE JOURNAL

COVID-19

This month's issue of Health Affairs includes the final versions of four papers that are part of the journal’s Fast Track series of articles on the COVID-19 pandemic:

Jose F. Figueroa and coauthors study community-level factors associated with racial and ethnic disparities; Adam Dean, Atheendar Venkataramani, and Simeon Kimmel find that mortality rates from COVID-19 are lower in unionized nursing homes; Thomas M. Selden, Terceira A. Berdahl, and Zhengyi Fang report on the risk of severe COVID-19 within households of school employees and school-age children; and John D. Birkmeyer and coauthors identify the impact of the pandemic on hospital admissions in the United States.

NARRATIVE MATTERS: HEALTH EQUITY

This, Too, Is What Racism Feels Like
By Brooke A. Cunningham

After George Floyd’s killing, a physician reflects on how the health effects of racism become embodied for her and other Black Americans. Read More >>

Podcast
New podcast!


Listen to Brooke Cunningham, general internist and assistant professor at the University of Minnesota, read her Narrative Matters essay and discuss what she hopes listeners and readers take from her writing.

Listen here.
GLOBAL HEALTH POLICY

Universal Health Coverage: Are Older Adults Being Left Behind? Evidence From Aging Cohorts In Twenty-Three Countries
By James Macinko, Flavia Cristina Drumond Andrade, Fabiola Bof de Andrade, and Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa

As many countries aim to implement universal health coverage, James Macinko and coauthors examine whether adults ages fifty and older are being left out. Using survey data from twenty-three high- and middle-income countries, the authors find that catastrophic health care expenditures (out-of-pocket expenses that are 25 percent or more of the household’s income) were more prevalent among rural inhabitants, those with incomes in the lowest quintile, people with a greater number of health problems, and current and former smokers. Read More >>

GRANTWATCH

Homelessness And Health: Funders See The Connection
By Lee L. Prina

During the COVID-19 pandemic, it is hard for people experiencing homelessness to practice social distancing in a congregate setting, says one nonprofit's CEO. The November 2020 GrantWatch column contains a sampling of foundations' efforts around the US, pre- and post-pandemic, to eliminate housing instability. These ideas may be useful to other organizations if the possible "eviction tsunami," mentioned in a New York Times op-ed, comes at year's end. In Key Personnel Changes, read about the new managing director of the Kresge Foundation's Health Program and news of other foundations' key staffers. Read More >>

PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE

Health Benefits In 2020: Premiums In Employer-Sponsored Plans Grow 4 Percent; Employers Consider Responses To Pandemic
By Gary Claxton, Anthony Damico, Matthew Rae, Gregory Young, Daniel McDermott, and Heidi Whitmore

The annual Kaiser Family Foundation Employer Health Benefits Survey is the benchmark survey of the cost and coverage of employer-sponsored health benefits in the United States.
Read More >>


Podcast: Health Affairs This Week
Introducing our new podcast, This Week!

Health Affairs This Week places listeners at the center of health policy’s proverbial water cooler. Each week, our trusted editorssometimes with help from special guests and thought leaders discuss this week’s most pressing health policy news. All in 15 minutes or less.

In the first episode, Jessica Bylander and Rob Lott chat about COVID-19, vaccine distribution, and emergency use authorization for vaccines.

Listen here.

 
 
 
About Health Affairs

Health Affairs is the leading peer-reviewed journal at the intersection of health, health care, and policy. Published monthly by Project HOPE, the journal is available in print and online. Late-breaking content is also found through healthaffairs.org, Health Affairs Today, and Health Affairs Sunday Update.  

Project HOPE is a global health and humanitarian relief organization that places power in the hands of local health care workers to save lives across the globe. Project HOPE has published Health Affairs since 1981.

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