This week many in the US celebrate the “Thanksgiving” holiday, even amidst the growing isolation of social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic. Critical Resistance sees this holiday as an opportunity to center the experiences of Indigenous communities and honor centuries-long struggles of Indigenous people here at home and around the world against the violence of colonialism and for cultural regeneration and self-determination.
The COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately devastated Black and Indigenous communities, with Indigenous peoples experiencing COVID-infection rates at 3.5 times higher than white people in the US, impacting Native youth at higher rates than white youth according to the Center for Disease Control. This is certainly the result of US settler-colonial project, deploying generations of genocidal policies stripping Indigenous communities of living conditions for healthy, sustainable lives. From forced relocation, to confinement, imprisonment, monitoring, criminalization, policing, political repression, dispossession, disenfranchisement, torture, forced sterilization, disappearance, and death--the prison industrial complex (PIC) has been instrumental in maintaining colonial control over Indigenous peoples and land in the US and around the world. Today, Indigenous people in the US continue to make up the largest group per capita imprisoned in jails and prisons. Leonard Peltier, from the Lakota & Dakota peoples and a former member of the American Indian Movement, remains the longest-imprisoned political prisoner. Free Leonard Peltier!
Photos (above & below) by Ilka Hartman of the Alcatraz Occupation. Above (from left): Harold Patty, Oohosis, Peggy Lee Ellenwood, and Sandy Berger. June 11, 1971. Below: The Proclamation of the Occupation of Alcatraz.
As November 20, 2020 marked the 51st anniversary of the historic 1969-1971 occupation of Alcatraz island in Ohlone territory now referred to as the San Francisco Bay Area, we at Critical Resistance reflect on the many lessons from a vibrant movement of Indigenous resistance. Throughout this trying year of global economic and public health crises, advances from Indigenous struggles for self-determination and decolonization reached new heights this year, surely impacting generations to come.
These battles not only push forward significant advances in the struggle for decolonization, but also in the struggle for PIC abolition, as abolition is a strategy for the ultimate goal of community self-determination and liberation. In the words of Pit River Tribe organizer and long-time cherished friend of Critical Resistance, Morning Star Gali:“Abolition is more than an idea. Abolition is decolonization. Abolition on stolen land, as this is for Indigenous communities, is a radical dismantling of the carceral state.”
Toward liberation,
Critical Resistance
Resources:
We also offer three resources for political education uplifting Indigenous resistance thatwe hope you will check out if you haven't already:
Our Abolition Now Network’s teach-in “Black & Indigenous Liberation Through Abolition”, a virtual workshop on the relationship between settler colonialism, racial capitalism, and imperialism that ties the threads of Black and Indigenous resistance through abolition of the PIC.