Important news from this week:
  -  
 We reflected this week on the life and service of Supreme
 Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Justice Ginsburg brought decency,
 intelligence and principle to the Supreme Court. Her life inspired
 many Americans, especially young women. Her service to our country
 deserves great respect.
   
   -  
 The United States Senate confirmed three of President
 Trump’s nominees for the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
 (EEOC). The EEOC is charged with the important job of protecting employees
 from discrimination at work by investigating allegations of
 discrimination. With the confirmation of these three nominees, the EEOC now has a
 full slate of members – three Republicans and two
 Democrats.
   
   
  The
 U.S. Senate should consider President Trump’s Supreme Court
 nominee
  No one should be
 surprised that a Republican Senate majority would vote on a Republican
 President’s Supreme Court nomination, even during a
 presidential election year. The Constitution gives senators the
 power to do it. The voters who elected them expect it. Going back
 to George Washington, the Senate has confirmed many nominees to the
 Supreme Court during a presidential election year. It has refused to
 confirm several when the President and Senate majority were of different
 parties. Senator Majority Leader Mitch McConnell is only doing what
 Democrat leaders have said they would do if the shoe were on the other
 foot. I have voted to confirm Justices Roberts, Alito, Sotomayor,
 Gorsuch and Kavanaugh based upon their intelligence, character and
 temperament. I will apply the same standard when I consider President
 Trump’s nomination to replace Justice Ginsburg.
 
  
  Trump Administration’s vaccine
 program on track to be an unprecedented sprint to
 success
  
  It was good to talk with
 Trump Administration officials Dr. Anthony Fauci, Director of the
 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Admiral Brett
 Giroir, Assistant Secretary for Health at the U.S. Department of Health
 and Human Services, Dr. Stephen Hahn, Commissioner of the Food and Drug
 Administration, and Dr. Robert Redfield, Director of the U.S. Centers
 for Disease Control and Prevention at my health committee hearing this
 week.
  In what was likely my
 final hearing as Chairman of the Senate health committee, we learned
 from the Trump Administration how the federal government is continuing to
 respond to the COVID-19 pandemic. The administration officials who
 testified at this hearing highlighted several success stories that will
 play an important role in fighting this virus, one of which is the
 development of a vaccine. The Trump Administration’s program to
 develop and deploy a vaccine that will protect against COVID-19 is on
 track to be an unprecedented sprint to success. The program to develop
 this vaccine, called Operation Warp Speed, will save lives without
 cutting corners on safety and efficacy. The secret to this success is that
 the government – in partnership with private industry –
 is, for the first time, developing and manufacturing a vaccine in
 parallel. In other words, the Operation Warp Speed plan is to manufacture
 tens of millions of doses of the six vaccine candidates at the same time
 the clinical trials are ongoing and the Food and Drug Administration
 (FDA) works to determine whether they are safe and effective. If the
 FDA does not approve the vaccine, it will not be distributed. So the
 risk is to taxpayer money, not the safety and efficacy of the
 vaccines.
   
  The message
 is clear – children need to be in
 school
  Governor Bill Lee and some national researchers
 have completed a study of the learning loss for
 reading and math proficiency from Tennessee children who were not in
 school from March through the summer. Now, you always have learning loss
 in the summer, but in March through summer, this is what they found:
 preliminary data projects an estimated 50 percent decrease in
 proficiency rates in third grade reading and a projected 65 percent decrease in
 proficiency in math. That, in the governor's words, is a dramatic
 decrease and shows that the vast majority of students learn in person with
 their teacher.
  The good news is
 that, according to the governor, 1,800 schools in Tennessee are open, in
 person, and only seven of those schools have any sort of closure
 incident today. So this problem hopefully won't be as pronounced this
 semester in Tennessee, because except in Memphis and Nashville, almost all
 of our schools are open in-person to some degree. The governor went on
 to say that the March through summer school closings produced a
 learning deficiency that's expected to be 2.5 times that of a normal summer
 rate. He also said the learning loss impacts early grades greater
 than later grades, placing those students further behind in the learning
 trajectory. Students with lower proficiency rates are also
 disproportionately impacted by learning loss. In other words, students who are
 already behind fell behind even further as a result of leaving school in
 March.
  The message is clear: that
 children, especially young children who are further behind already,
 need to be in school so they can be taught in-person so their learning
 loss is less dramatic.
   
  Below are a few news articles I thought you
 might enjoy:
  Elizabethton Star: Column by Sen. Alexander:
 Compensating student athletes has nothing to do with
 education
  The Tennessean: Sen. Lamar Alexander: Ruth Bader Ginsburg
 brought 'decency' to Supreme Court
   
  If you want to
 enjoy the game, sit in the stands, not the president’s
 box.
  #251 in Lamar
 Alexander’s Little Plaid Book