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The Weekly Bird Word

03/09/26
 
This week’s Bird Word: 
Rectrices
 

Rectrices are the stiff feathers that make up a bird’s tail. Most birds have 6 pairs of rectrices that are used primarily for precision steering, braking and balance in flight. The word rectrix comes from the Latin word for “helmsman,” the person responsible for steering a ship. Some birds have specialized rectrices, like woodpeckers, who use the tail feathers to brace themselves against trees.

This Pileated Woodpecker uses his long, stiff tail feathers, or rectrices, to brace himself against a tree while tending to his young. Photo: Richard Pick/Audubon Photography Awards

More in local bird and nature news: 

See you out there,
The Northern Virginia Bird Alliance Team

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