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House passes bill to end shutdown, fund Pentagon
WASHINGTON — The House passed a $1.2 trillion spending package on Tuesday to end a partial government shutdown and provide $839 billion in full-year funding for the Pentagon, including a pay raise for service members.
The 217-214 vote clears the legislation for President Donald Trump’s signature. The package funds the Pentagon and large parts of the federal government through Sept. 30 while funding the Department of Homeland Security, including the Coast Guard, through the end of next week.
A partial government shutdown began Saturday after Senate Democrats angered by the fatal shooting of a Minneapolis resident by federal immigration enforcement agents demanded changes to a funding package the House passed and sent to the Senate two weeks ago.
A resulting bipartisan deal to fund the Department of Homeland Security for two weeks rather than a year is meant to give lawmakers time to negotiate over proposed restrictions on the Trump administration’s immigration crackdown.
But it also means flat short-term funding for the Coast Guard, which operates under the Homeland Security Department in peace time, argued Rep. Austin Scott, R-Ga., a member of the House Rules Committee and the House Armed Services Committee.
“They’re forcing a continuing resolution on the United States Coast Guard,” he said on Monday. “The only thing this is better than is a shutdown but we’re going to be right back here in two weeks.”
The rest of the funding package provides full funding for the 2026 fiscal year, which began on Oct. 1 for the Defense Department and the vast majority of the federal government.
It contains $8 billion more for defense than the Trump administration had requested, though Senate appropriators had initially sought a $22 billion funding hike. The bill comes on top of a $150 billion boost given to the Pentagon in a Republican megabill last year.
The legislation approved Tuesday funds the priorities outlined in an annual defense policy bill passed in December, including the 3.8% pay raise troops received last month and an additional pay raise for junior enlisted service members.
It also funds a 1% pay bump for the Pentagon’s civilian employees.
Rep. Ken Calvert, R-Calif., the chairman of the defense appropriations subcommittee, said the bill meets the challenges posed by adversaries such as China, Russia and Iran as well as illicit drugs that “continue to harm Americans here at home.”
“It provides $839.2 billion to strengthen deterrence, support the administration’s America First defense agenda and to modernize our force,” he said on Tuesday. “These are strategic investments to protect the American people, project strength abroad.”
The bill funds 17 new ships, increases funding for a variety of aircraft purchases and provides multi-year procurement authority for critical munitions production — a key priority for the administration.
It also rejects the administration’s desire to cut funding for a long-running program to arm and train the Ukrainian military, instead allocating $400 million for the initiative. An additional $200 million is being provided for a similar program for the Baltics.
Defense hawks have described the legislation as a step in the right direction but said it still falls short of the Pentagon’s needs, pointing to a funding gap of at least $40 billion for 2026. Trump has said he will ask Congress for a $1.5 trillion defense budget for the 2027 fiscal year.
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