A federal court blocked the Texas GOP gerrymander this week in a massive win for voters. Now, we’re watching closely as it’s appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court.

Friday, November 21

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THIS WEEK

  • Trump-appointed judge writes scathing opinion blocking Texas GOP gerrymander

  • Federal court shuts down Arkansas crackdown on ballot initiatives 

REDISTRICTING

Trump-appointed judge blocks Texas GOP gerrymander

For over a month, the Democracy Docket team vigilantly awaited the ruling in the Texas gerrymandering case*, ready to publish at a moment’s notice so we could get the news to you immediately. And on Tuesday afternoon, our Research team sent us the ruling. Texas' gerrymander had been blocked. The vibes in the office were a bit like Mission Control watching the lunar landing — if Apollo 11 were set to land in the Supreme Court (SCOTUS).

 

Judge Jeffrey Brown ordered Texas to use its previous 2021 map in 2026, dealing a major blow to President Donald Trump’s national effort to rig congressional maps for the upcoming midterms. 

 

To be honest, we’re still processing the ruling – a 160-page unequivocal rejection of Texas’ gerrymander, written by a judge whom Trump nominated to the federal bench in 2019. Brown was joined by Judge David Guaderrama, an appointee of President Barack Obama. Judge Jerry Smith, appointed by President Ronald Reagan, dissented (rather dramatically, as it turned out). 

 

Brown’s scathing opinion wasn’t actually unexpected. As Democracy Docket readers already know from our daily court coverage, during the nine-day hearing in El Paso he asked questions that indicated his skepticism of Republicans’ argument that the gerrymander was motivated only by partisanship, not race.

 

Smith’s unhinged dissent, however, was not expected. His 104-page rant (packed with personal insults, his own communications with Brown, and numerous references to George Soros) came as a shock to most people accustomed to reading well-reasoned legal dissents. 

 

Texas will begin the process of asking SCOTUS for a stay. And while the court has not yet said whether it will take up the case or allow the lower court’s injunction to stand, what happens next will help determine the fate of democracy in Texas and nationwide. 

 

Beyond the Lone Star State, this week provided little rest for redistricting observers. The day after federal judges blocked the Texas map, North Carolina’s GOP gerrymander had its own day in court. On Wednesday, a three-judge panel heard a case* brought by minority voters and voting advocates challenging the state’s new congressional map as a racial gerrymander. Opponents are calling the map – which dismantles a historically Black congressional district – “blatant discrimination.” The court faces a tight timeline to decide the case – possibly by Dec. 1 – because 2026 election dates are just around the corner.

 

All in all, it was a huge week for the national redistricting battle. Read more about the Texas ruling here.

 

*The Elias Law Group (ELG) represents plaintiffs in the Texas and North Carolina cases. ELG Firm Chair Marc Elias is the founder of Democracy Docket.

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DIRECT DEMOCRACY

Federal court shuts down Arkansas crackdown on ballot initiatives

A federal court delivered a major win for Arkansas voters* Wednesday, blocking state officials from enforcing a set of laws that threatened citizen-led ballot initiatives.

 

The restrictions – including a ban on collecting signatures during the state’s review period and a residency rule for paid canvassers – had already done serious damage, the court found. 

 

Volunteers told the court the rules created an atmosphere of fear and intimidation, and people had refused to sign petitions, saying they did not want to risk going to jail. Read more about the Arkansas ruling here.

 

*The Elias Law Group (ELG) represents the plaintiffs in the case. ELG Firm Chair Marc Elias is the founder of Democracy Docket.

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OPINION

The Zero-Sum Game Behind Republican Voter Suppression

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The voting rights world is collectively holding its breath in anticipation of the potential fallout from two major SCOTUS cases this year – the Louisiana redistricting challenge that threatens Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act and the Mississippi case that puts mail ballot grace periods at risk.

 

Marc looked back this week at a 2021 SCOTUS case about Arizona voting restrictions to help explain why the Republican National Committee (RNC) pursues such destructive cases. 

 

“Put simply, fortifying barriers to voting for minorities was a sufficient reason for the RNC to send its lawyers to the Supreme Court,” Marc wrote. Read more here.

NEW EPISODE 

Did Trump's Epstein Fears Trigger Historic Shutdown?

Donald Trump has repeatedly tried to keep the Epstein files out of the spotlight — but could his fear of their release be influencing far more than we realize? In this episode, Marc breaks down the strange behavior of Rep. Mike Johnson and Congress, what the recently released emails bring to light, and how the political gridlock may have all been a distraction from the Epstein Files. Watch it on YouTube here.

What We’re Doing

Like many connoisseurs of legal writing, we were absolutely floored by Judge Jerry Smith’s bizarre dissent in the Texas redistricting case this week. His erratic opinion caused quite a stir on social media, and we were following your reactions (“‘Soros’ appears in this dissent 17 times”, “almost comes off as a meth-fueled rant”, “Is he having mental health issues?”, “the ravings of a boomer right winger”).

 

In one highlight, Smith tried to discredit Judge Jeffrey Brown’s majority opinion, saying: “If, however, there were a Nobel Prize for Fiction, Judge Brown’s opinion would be a prime candidate.” As some of you correctly pointed out, there is, in fact, a Nobel Prize for literature. If you’re interested in some wild weekend reading, we recommend scrolling through Smith’s slightly disturbing 104-page rant against his colleague (also, look out for the Marc mention). 

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