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Daily News Brief

November 14, 2025

Welcome to CFR’s Daily News Brief. Today we’re covering the U.S. military mission in Latin America, as well as...

  • A large-scale air attack on Kyiv

  • A European Union (EU) rollback of green reporting rules
  • A reported Chinese hack using artificial intelligence
 
 

Top of the Agenda

The Trump administration is ramping up its counternarcotics campaign in Latin America, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said yesterday. Hegseth said that Operation Southern Spear aims to “remov[e] terrorists from our hemisphere” and defend the United States from drugs, while multiple outlets reported the Pentagon conducted its twentieth deadly strike in recent weeks on an alleged drug boat. The escalation comes as the family of a Colombian man killed in a recent U.S. boat strike prepares legal action, the New York Times reported yesterday.

 

The military mission. Southern Spear will deploy robotic and autonomous systems to boost its counternarcotics efforts, Naval Commander Foster Edwards told the Miami Herald. The navy said it would use robotic interceptor boats and surveillance aircraft. Separately, the attorney general of Trinidad and Tobago told the Financial Times the United States planned to “intensify exercises” in his country. In Venezuela, where President Nicolás Maduro has claimed the U.S. military buildup aims to remove him from power, the defense minister said earlier this week that almost two hundred thousand troops were being mobilized for exercises.

 

A potential lawsuit. The U.S. government has not identified the victims of the boat strikes and claimed without publicly providing evidence that they were “narco-terrorists” engaged in an “armed conflict” with the United States. The family of Colombian man Alejandro Carranza, killed in one of the September strikes, maintains he was a fisherman who sometimes took jobs piloting boats for other people, the New York Times reported. The family’s lawyer argued that even if Carranza was suspected of involvement in drug trafficking, it would be illegal to kill him outright. 

 
 

“[Trump’s] moves could mark a major shift in U.S. counternarcotics policy and raise legal and diplomatic questions by blurring the lines between law enforcement, interdiction, and war.”

—CFR expert Matthew C. Waxman in an Expert Brief

 

What if China Stopped Supplying U.S. Markets?

A scientist dispenses organic solvent for use in a lab test on chemical reactions, at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in Silver Spring, Maryland.

Jason Reed/Reuters

When the United States relies so much on one country like China, it creates vulnerability. Economic security means the ability to produce critical goods and services, CFR expert Gina Raimondo says in this YouTube Short.

 
 

Across the Globe

U.S. tariff stepdown. The United States will remove and reduce tariffs on some products from Argentina, Ecuador, El Salvador, and Guatemala in exchange for their agreement to reduce a range of tariff and non-tariff barriers on U.S. products, the White House said yesterday. The Trump administration called the countries some of the United States’ “most critical strategic partners” in the hemisphere. 

 

Suspected hack with Claude. Artificial intelligence (AI) firm Anthropic said it assesses with “high confidence” that Chinese state hackers used its technology to target around thirty global targets, including government agencies. Though the company said the hackers were unsuccessful at penetrating most of them, it is sharing information with government authorities about the incidents. A spokesperson for the Chinese embassy in Washington said Beijing “firmly opposes and cracks down” on cyberattacks.

 

Russian attack on Kyiv. Russia carried out drone strikes on many areas of Kyiv overnight, killing at least six people there, officials said. Two others were killed in attacks in the country’s south. The offensive came during a turbulent political week for Ukraine. Following an announcement of a probe into the state power company, Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko said the government would audit multiple state companies.

 

Europe’s green rule rollback. The European Parliament moved yesterday to remove sustainability reporting requirements from the vast majority of companies subject to them. The change is part of Brussels’ regulatory streamlining agenda, and Bloomberg reported Washington also supports the measure. It is now subject to approval by EU member states.

 

Xi to skip G20. Chinese President Xi Jinping will skip the upcoming Group of Twenty (G20) summit in South Africa and send the premier in his place, the country’s foreign ministry announced. The no-show list already included the presidents of Argentina, Mexico, and the United States. Trump said last week that no U.S. officials were planning to attend. Xi attended last year’s summit, and Beijing did not provide an explanation for this year’s absence. 

 

Syria reopens London embassy. Syria reopened its embassy in the United Kingdom (UK) yesterday for the first time in more than a decade. Foreign minister Asaad al-Shaibani said he had a successful meeting in London with his UK counterpart and the countries were discussing “deepening” their relations. 

 

Canada-India mineral partnership. The countries announced plans yesterday to promote long-term partnerships in critical minerals and clean energy as Canada’s trade minister concluded a three-day visit to India. They will also explore cooperation in aerospace. The visit came as both countries seek to diversify trade partnerships against the backdrop of U.S. tariffs and as they reset their bilateral relationship. 

 

The climate-health nexus. A coalition of philanthropies announced at the COP30 summit yesterday that they will spend $300 million on research and solutions related to the health impacts of extreme heat and air pollution, including climate-sensitive infectious diseases. COP30 organizers also launched a “health action plan” that encourages governments to track and coordinate climate-related health policies. 

 
 

AI, Espionage, and Influence

Illustration of AI data crunching.

AI is reshaping cyber operations, influence campaigns, and intelligence gathering, with new implications for U.S. national security, CFR expert Jessica Brandt says on this episode of The President’s Inbox.

Listen Here
 
 

What’s Next

  • Today, Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides visits Germany.

  • Sunday, Chile holds a presidential election.

  • Sunday, Ecuador holds a referendum on whether to allow foreign military bases in the country.

 
 

Ukraine, Russia, and the Future of European Security

Donald Trump shakes hand with Russian President Vladimir Putin, as they meet to negotiate for an end to the war in Ukraine, at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson in Anchorage, Alaska, U.S., August 15, 2025.

Kevin Lamarque/Reuters

The ceasefire proposal currently on the table is a good one, but more pressure is needed for Russia to agree to it, CFR Senior Fellow Charles A. Kupchan says in this Global Affairs Expert Webinar. 

 
 

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