Oklahoma Passes Medicaid Expansion Referendum
On June 30, voters in Oklahoma narrowly passed a ballot measure that requires the state to expand Medicaid eligibility under the Affordable Care Act. The referendum will add a provision to the state constitution that requires the state to expand Medicaid to individuals who earn up to 138% of the federal poverty level.
Similar measures have been passed in other states in recent years, but in some states, legislators and governors have attempted to limit the expansion by implementing work requirements or reducing the income cap on covered populations. By enshrining Medicaid expansion in the state constitution, however, it is unlikely changes will be made to the plan in Oklahoma.
One of the biggest questions facing
the state between now and implementation is how the state will fund its share for coverage of the expansion population. The federal government will provide 90% the funds for the expansion population, but the state currently lacks a plan for providing its 10% share. Gov. Kevin Stitt (R) has stated that cuts will need to be made in other areas of the state’s budget, as he will not raise taxes.
Thirty-five states have now expanded Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act, and Nebraska
is currently working toward implementing an expansion of its program. Voters in Missouri will have the opportunity to vote on a similar referendum in August.