Q: After the Census, what data is given to states for the purposes of redistricting? What other sources of information can be used to inform gerrymandering and how can we prevent them getting it? How do nonpartisan commissions help to prevent this when individuals have their own biases?
— Lisa
A: The most important data states use in drawing new maps comes from the census. The Constitution requires an equal population for each congressional district within a state and census data is the key to meeting that requirement.
In addition, states may use racial data to ensure compliance with the Voting Rights Act as well as other data sources to protect communities of interest.
When it comes to partisan gerrymandering...
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