Air Quality Alert

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Air quality alert due to wildfire smoke extended through 4 p.m. Tuesday, Aug. 12, for southeast Minnesota and through 11 p.m. Wednesday, Aug. 13, for northern Minnesota

Air quality is expected to reach the orange AQI category in southeast and northern Minnesota, which is unhealthy for sensitive groups

The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) has extended an air quality alert for southeast and northern Minnesota. The alert is now in effect until 4 p.m. on Tuesday, Aug. 12, for southeast Minnesota and until 11 p.m. on Wednesday, Aug. 13 for northern Minnesota. The affected area includes the Twin Cities metro area, Brainerd, Albert Lea, Rochester, Hinckley, Winona, Mankato, Bemidji, East Grand Forks, International Falls, Two Harbors, Hibbing, Ely, Duluth, Roseau, and the Tribal Nations of Mille Lacs, Prairie Island, Leech Lake, White Earth, Red Lake, Grand Portage, and Fond du Lac.

Heavy ground-level smoke continues to linger across southeast Minnesota Tuesday morning. This smoke will continue to impact air quality across this region through the afternoon before finally leaving the state around 4 p.m. Meanwhile, northwest winds will bring a narrow band of ground-level smoke from wildfires in Canada into northern Minnesota Tuesday morning. Smoke will reach as far south as Detroit Lakes, Brainerd, and Hinckley by the end of the day on Tuesday. High pressure will move into the region on Wednesday and winds will become light. Ground-level smoke will stall and continue to impact the northern one-third of the state on Wednesday. The smoke should begin to disperse and air quality should improve beginning Wednesday evening.

Fine particle levels are expected to reach the orange air quality index (AQI) category, a level considered unhealthy for sensitive groups, across southeast and northern Minnesota. This area includes the Twin Cities metro area, Brainerd, Albert Lea, Rochester, Hinckley, Winona, Mankato, Bemidji, East Grand Forks, International Falls, Two Harbors, Hibbing, Ely, Duluth, Roseau, and the Tribal Nations of Mille Lacs, Prairie Island, Leech Lake, White Earth, Red Lake, Grand Portage, and Fond du Lac. In the orange area, sensitive groups should limit prolonged or heavy exertion and time spent outdoors.

MDH sends these air quality alert messages only once a day, unless the air quality worsens.

Air quality can change quickly, so be sure to check current air quality conditions.
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What this alert means

Air moves long distances and carries pollutants. During air quality alerts due to wildfires, the air is mixed with harmful smoke. Wildfire smoke spreads or lingers depending on the size of the fires, the wind, and the weather. The air quality index (AQI) is color-coded. Air quality alerts are issued when the AQI is forecast to reach an unhealthy level, which includes forecasts in the orange, red, purple, and maroon categories. For a full description of each air quality category, visit airnow.gov.

Orange air quality: Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Sights and smells: In areas where air quality is in the orange AQI category due to wildfires, the sky may look hazy and residents may smell smoke even when wildfires are far away. In areas where air quality is in the orange AQI category due to stagnant air, the air may look hazy.

Health effects: This air is unhealthy for sensitive groups and pollution may aggravate heart and lung disease as well as cardiovascular and respiratory conditions. Symptoms may include chest pain, shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, and fatigue.

What to do: People in sensitive groups are encouraged to reduce outdoor physical activities, take more breaks, or do less intense activities to reduce their exposure. People with asthma should follow their asthma action plan and keep their rescue inhaler nearby.

Who’s most at risk

Poor air quality impacts health. Fine particle pollution from wildfire smoke can irritate eyes, nose, and throat, and cause coughing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, dizziness, or fatigue. Smoke particles are small enough that they can be breathed deeply into lungs and enter the bloodstream. This can lead to illnesses such as bronchitis or aggravate existing chronic heart and lung diseases, triggering heart palpitations, asthma attacks, heart attacks, and strokes. Certain groups experience health effects from unhealthy air quality sooner than others, either because they are more sensitive to fine particle pollution or because they are exposed to larger amounts of it. Sensitive groups include: People who have asthma or other breathing conditions like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) People who have heart disease, high blood pressure, or diabetes Pregnant people Children and older adults People with increased exposure include: People of all ages who do longer or more vigorous physical activity outdoors People who work outdoors, especially workers who do heavy manual labor People who exercise or play sports outdoors, including children People who don’t have air conditioning and need to keep windows open to stay cool People in housing not tight enough to keep unhealthy air out, or who do not have permanent shelter. Anyone experiencing health effects related to poor air quality should contact their health care provider. Those with severe symptoms, chest pain, trouble breathing, or who fear they may be experiencing a heart attack or stroke should call 911 immediately. Take precautions Reduce or eliminate activities that contribute to air pollution, such as outdoor burning, and use of residential wood burning devices. Reduce vehicle trips and vehicle idling as much as possible. Keep windows closed to ensure outside smoke does not enter your home. Additional resources Minnesota Outdoor Air Quality Guidance for Schools and Child Care - This MDH guidance can help school and child care staff determine when and how to adjust outdoor physical activities when air quality starts to reach unhealthy levels. Air pollution affects everyone, but children and youth are particularly vulnerable. Extreme heat and air quality alerts can happen at the same time. Learn how to stay safe and prevent heat-related illnesses at mn.gov/heat.

Stay informed

Visit MPCA’s Air Quality Index webpage for information on current air quality conditions in your area. Sign up for air quality alerts at EPA's AirNow Enviroflash. Download the EPA AirNow mobile app from the Apple App Store or the Google Play Store. Visit the MPCA's Air quality and health webpage for information about health and indoor and outdoor air quality and how to prevent air pollution. Visit the Minnesota Department of Health wildfire smoke webpage for actions you can take to protect your health against wildfire smoke.

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