Daily News Brief
June 26, 2020
CFR_Logo@2x.png
Top of the Agenda
UNICEF: Millions of Yemeni Children at Risk of Starvation
Millions of children in Yemen could be pushed to the “brink of starvation” as humanitarian aid dries up during the coronavirus pandemic, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has warned in a new report.

Thirty thousand children could suffer life-threatening malnutrition in the next six months and the overall number of malnourished children under the age of five could rise to 2.4 million, said the report released today. Yemen has been ravaged by a war (AP) between a Saudi Arabia–led military coalition and Iran-backed Houthi rebels since 2015. The coronavirus is straining the country’s already shattered health system (Reuters); cholera, malaria, and dengue were rampant before the coronavirus outbreak. Coronavirus infections are likely much higher than the roughly one thousand cases officially reported.
Analysis
“While a disaster is looming on the horizon, many countries are overwhelmed with their own problems and few are willing to help. The fear is that COVID-19 will spread through Yemen like fire in a hay field with unimaginable cost to human life,” Walid A. Al-Soneidar and Nezar N. Al-Hebshi write for Think Global Health, a CFR initiative. 

“The job losses, supply chain disruptions, and other economic dislocations caused by the pandemic threaten to push millions of people from food security into food insecurity—and toward outright starvation. International institutions and their member states must act decisively to prevent that outcome,” UN World Food Program Executive Director David M. Beasley writes in Foreign Affairs

This CFR Backgrounder looks at the crisis in Yemen.

Pacific Rim
Australian Lawmaker’s Home Raided in Probe of Chinese Influence
Authorities raided a lawmaker’s home while investigating allegations that Chinese government agents infiltrated his office to influence Australian politics (SMH). The probe comes amid souring Australia-China relations.

Vietnam: Leaders of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) discussed the establishment of a coronavirus response fund and long-standing tensions in the South China Sea during a virtual summit meeting today (AP). ASEAN members, including Vietnam, and the United States have criticized China for aggressive actions in the disputed waters.

This CFR Backgrounder explains ASEAN.

South and Central Asia
India Seeks Russian Weapons Amid China Border Tensions
India requested the quick delivery of missiles, ammunition, and assault rifles (Economic Times) from Russia amid border tensions with China. Moscow also plans to speed up delivery of its S-400 air defense system, according to Russian media.

Pakistan: Prime Minister Imran Khan drew criticism for calling Osama bin Laden a “martyr” (RFE/RL) during a speech to Parliament.

Middle East and North Africa
Iran Investigates Explosion Near Military Base
Iranian officials are investigating a huge explosion (NYT) that occurred near a major military and weapons-development base near Tehran. A defense ministry spokesperson called it a gas explosion, but military analysts questioned whether it was an accident or sabotage.

Sub-Saharan Africa
DRC Declares End to Ebola Outbreak
An Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo that lasted nearly two years and killed at least 2,280 people (WaPo) is over, the country’s health minister said. It was the second-largest Ebola outbreak in the world and the tenth outbreak in the DRC.

Kenya: Police in the western city of Lesos killed three people (Al Jazeera) protesting a motorcycle taxi driver’s arrest for violating coronavirus restrictions. The police inspector general ordered the arrest of the officers involved in the shooting.

CFR’s Jendayi E. Frazer explains why African countries support U.S. anti-racism protests.

Europe
WHO Warns of Coronavirus Resurgence in Europe
Coronavirus cases in Europe are on the rise (BBC) as countries move to relax restrictions, a World Health Organization (WHO) official warned. Thirty countries have seen an increase in cases over the past two weeks, with a “very significant resurgence” in eleven countries and territories, the official said.

Belgium: The country moved to curb the use of Chinese telecommunications equipment (Politico), which the United States has pressured its allies to do. The issue is sensitive for Belgium because it hosts the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the main European Union institutions.

Americas
Mexican President to Visit United States
Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador will meet with U.S. President Donald J. Trump early next month to celebrate the U.S.-Mexico-Canada trade agreement taking effect (Politico). It will be Lopez Obrador’s first trip abroad as president and his first time meeting Trump.

Argentina: The government has reached an “understanding” with one group of creditors in its bid to restructure $65 billion in debt (Buenos Aires Times), the economy minister said, but major differences remain with another group.

United States
Trump Administration Asks Supreme Court to Strike Down Federal Health Program
The Trump administration reaffirmed its position that the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is illegal (NPR) in a filing with the Supreme Court. The government argued that the ACA must “fall” because Congress removed the so-called individual mandate, the penalty for not having health insurance.
Friday Editor’s Pick
The New York Times unravels the history of the rape kit and the woman who forced law enforcement to treat sexual assault as a crime.
Council on Foreign Relations
58 East 68th Street - New York, NY 10065
Council on Foreign Relations

.

Email Marketing Powered by Mailchimp