Air Force Magazine
Daily Report for June 25, 2020

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Edited by Amy McCullough with Rachel S. Cohen, Brian W. Everstine, Jennifer Hlad, Jennifer-Leigh Oprihory and John A. Tirpak

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Senate Panel Endorses Air Force’s 2021 Spending Plan
By Rachel S. Cohen

The Senate Armed Services Committee’s defense spending plan for 2021 would
give the Air Force and Space Force largely what they want, with some notable
tweaks. “What this bipartisan bill does is straightforward: care for our
troops; preserve peace through strength; and defend this great nation,”
Chairman Sen. Jim Inhofe (R-Okla.) said. “Congress has passed [a National
Defense Authorization Act] every year for the last 59 years in a row—always on
a bipartisan basis. Now, I look forward to working with my colleagues to make it
an even 60 years.” The full Senate is likely to approve the committee’s
version of the fiscal 2021 defense policy bill in the coming weeks.

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Trump: U.S. to Withdraw Forces From Germany and Move Them to Poland
By Brian W. Everstine

Some of the U.S. forces withdrawing from Germany will go to Poland with the new
host country paying to bring in the troops. However, the overall American
footprint in Europe will drop, President Donald Trump said June 24 during an
appearance with Polish President Andrzej Duda. Earlier this month, Trump said he
was ordering the Pentagon to withdraw almost 10,000 forces from Germany and cap
the total that could be in the country at one time at 25,000. During the
appearance in the Rose Garden, Trump said Germany is not meeting the NATO goal
of spending 2 percent of its gross domestic product on defense, a mark Poland is
meeting. “They asked us if we would send some additional troops,” Trump
said. “They’re going to pay for that. They’ll be paying for the sending of
additional troops and we’ll probably be moving them from Germany to Poland.
We’re going to be reducing Germany very substantially.”

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The Next Chief of Staff Keeps Eye on China Threat
By Brian W. Everstine

As Gen. Charles Q. Brown Jr. prepares to take the helm as the service’s top
officer in early August, he already is thinking about how to best position the
Air Force for a potential conflict with China. Brown, who has led Pacific Air
Forces since July 2018, told reporters in a State Department-hosted
teleconference he is considering following in the footsteps of the Marine Corps,
which recently unveiled a plan to get rid of heavy equipment such as tanks and
some artillery to instead focus on light mobility, unmanned systems, and
anti-ship missiles as it looks to optimize its force to compete with China.
Brown said he has talked to Marine Corps Commandant Gen. David H. Berger about
his plan, and that when he takes over as the next Air Force Chief he is
considering doing something “very similar” to push the Air Force forward as
it thinks about the Pacific and China.

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No Lightning for F-35A Lightnings Until Further Notice
By John A. Tirpak

A problem with an inert gas system meant to protect F-35 fighters if they're
struck by lightning has led to a safety order to avoid thunderstorms. Lockheed
Martin advised the Air Force to route F-35s around potential lightning
conditions until the issue is resolved, the company said June 24. Deliveries of
the fighter were halted for almost three weeks while the problem was being
analyzed, but it's apparently not a factory problem. It's not yet clear when the
restriction might be lifted.

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Misawa F-16s Show Off Advanced Armament in First Bilateral Elephant Walk
By Brian W. Everstine

The Wild Weasels at Misawa Air Base, Japan, showed off their advanced armament
in the base’s first joint, bilateral elephant walk on June 22. Twelve F-16CMs
from the base lined up with 12 Japanese F-35As, two U.S. Navy E/A-18G Growlers,
a Navy C-12, two U.S. Air Force MC-130Js, and a U.S. Navy P-8. The 35th Fighter
Wing F-16s in the formation could be seen carrying training versions of AGM-158
Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missiles. Misawa’s elephant walk is the latest
in a series of similar events across the globe, including ones at Andersen;
Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, Alaska; and Aviano Air Base, Italy, among
others.

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Kadena Still Investigating Cause of Fire at HAZMAT Facility
By Jennifer Hlad

Kadena Air Base officials have moved into the “recovery phase,” which
includes a thorough investigation, after a fire at a hazardous materials storage
facility at the Japan base on June 22 resulted in about 100 people being treated
for symptoms of smoke and chlorine gas exposure.

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D.C. Air National Guard Reactivated in Nation’s Capital
By Jennifer-Leigh Oprihory

Security forces Airmen from the District of Columbia Air National Guard’s
113th Wing are part of a new D.C. National Guard activation to help safeguard
monuments in the nation’s capital amid persistent civil unrest stemming from
George Floyd’s Memorial Day death in police custody, the wing confirmed to Air
Force Magazine on June 24.

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Meet USAFA’s Newest Mascot
By Jennifer-Leigh Oprihory

The U.S. Air Force Academy added a new mascot to its Falconry Team. The
as-of-yet-unnamed female gyrfalcon hatched in Wyoming in May, Academy
spokesperson Maureen Welch told Air Force Magazine via email. The USAFA Class of
1996 undertook a fundraising campaign to cover the costs of bringing her to
Colorado Springs. The bird is living with the Academy's Master Falconer until
she loses her down, her feathers fully develop, “and she's ready for
training,” which is expected in late July, Welch said. Once that happens, and
after the Academy's vets check her out, she'll be given a new home at USAFA.

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Virtual Events: CNAS Hosts Fireside Chat with Raymond, and More
By Jennifer-Leigh Oprihory

Today, the Center for a New American Security will host a <a
href="[link removed]">fireside
chat</a> with Space Force Chief of Space Operations and U.S. Space Command boss
Gen. John W. Raymond, the Aerospace Corporation will host <a
href="[link removed]">episode
21 of "The Space Policy Show,"</a> and the Center for Strategic and Budgetary
Assessments will host a <a
href="[link removed]">virtual
rollout</a> for its new report entitled "Forging the Tools of 21st Century Great
Power Competition."

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Radar Sweep

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Snapshot: DOD and COVID-19

Here's a look at how the Defense Department is being impacted by and responding
to the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Fauci: Coronavirus Vaccine Could Be Available by End of 2020

Dr. Anthony Fauci, the nation’s top infectious disease expert, told Congress
June 23 he’s “cautiously optimistic” about the development of a
coronavirus vaccine, saying he believes one could be available as soon as the
end of this year, or the beginning of 2021. Fauci’s update came during a House
Energy and Commerce Committee on the Trump administration’s response to the
coronavirus pandemic.

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AFA Creates COVID-19 Masks

Proceeds from the masks will support the COVID-19 Airman’s Assistance Fund to
provide emergency support to Total Force Airmen and their families, as well as
small business supporters impacted by the pandemic.

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Coalition of GPS User Groups Joins Fight Against FCC’s Ligado Decision

Five associations representing users of the Global Positioning System will be
joining forces against the Federal Communications Commission’s decision to
permit Ligado Networks to operate a terrestrial wireless network using satellite
spectrum. The associations announced on June 23 they will support the Senate
Armed Services Committee’s proposed legislation that would force Ligado to
provide financial relief to GPS users impacted by the company’s 5G network,
which the Pentagon claims will interfere with GPS.

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Tanker Directorate Team Installs ADS-B Out on KC-135 Fleet

The ADS-B Out program was established to upgrade the KC-135 fleet with the
next-generation transponder system that is critical for air traffic control’s
visibility into their respective airspace. The system broadcasts the precise
position and location of aircraft in real time, giving air traffic control
better visibility to track and manage, while enhancing safety by providing
aircrew more situational awareness of nearby aircraft.

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Rapid Acquisition & Sustainment

The Air Force and U.S. defense establishment are breaking down barriers and
injecting speed, innovation, and creativity into the procurement system. Check
out our new page to learn more about these efforts.

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Senator Calls for New Opt-In Period for Military's Blended Retirement System, More Financial Literacy

A new bill from Sen. Patty Murray (D-Wash.) would require service members to
"affirmatively" choose between enrolling in the blended retirement system or a
traditional military pension.

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USAFA’s Association of Graduates Apologizes for Insensitive Comment That Angered Chinese-Americans

The Air Force Academy Association of Graduates and one of its class
correspondents have apologized for offending Chinese-American alumni, students,
faculty, staff, and parents.

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Pentagon Quietly Moves to Make CBD Use a Criminal Offense for Troops

In February, Acting Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness
Matthew P. Donovan directed the services to issue general orders or regulations
by March 1 prohibiting the use of products made from hemp under Article 92 of
the Uniform Code of Military Justice. Donovan's memo, dated Feb. 26, was
highlighted in a June 22 tweet by the Defense Department’s Operation
Supplement Safety, an initiative within the Uniformed Services University of the
Health Sciences that provides information to service members on dietary
supplements.

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No Ma’am: Pentagon Down to Just Handful of Women Appointees, Spotlighting History of Inequality

There are 60 spots in the Pentagon that require Senate confirmation, according
to the Defense Department. And once the departures of Elaine A. McCusker,
Kathryn Wheelbarger, and Lisa Porter are complete by July 10, only three of
those spots will be filled by women who were appointed by the Trump
administration.

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U.S. Soldier Confesses to Plotting Attack on Unit with Neo-Nazi Group

A U.S. Army private has confessed to planning a terrorist attack with a satanic
neo-Nazi group to kill as many members of his unit while deployed overseas,
prosecutors said. Ethan Phelan Melzer, 22, has been charged in a 19-page
indictment unsealed June 22 with a slew of terrorism offenses for sharing
sensitive information about his unit with members of the Order of the Nine
Angels that prosecutors described as "an occult-based neo-Nazi and racially
motivated violent extremist group."

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One More Thing...
Unprecedented Public Report on UFOs Requested from Senate Intel Committee

Lawmakers want to know what data exists, how it's shared, what threats these
craft might pose, and if an adversary has new breakthrough tech.

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