Special Edition: Energy Dominance in 2025

July 22, 2025

Thomas Edison once boasted, “We will make electricity so cheap that only the rich will burn candles.” While the level of technology available to us has vastly changed since Edison’s day, according to many critics, the capabilities of the American energy juggernaut are too stuck in the past to reflect the needs of the 21st-century global economy. Indeed, more and more Americans are seeing skyrocketing electric bills as the power grid is beginning to buckle under the demands imposed on it. The dual pressures of the power-hungry data centers powering the AI revolution and the need to decarbonize our energy output in order to fight climate change have only underscored the problem.

Immediately after his second inauguration, President Donald Trump called for American “energy dominance,” established a National Energy Dominance Council, declared a national energy emergency, and issued several energy-related executive orders. He has emphasized increasing U.S. energy production and exports and reducing domestic energy prices but has not defined energy dominance as a concept or set out a comprehensive energy strategy. What should “energy dominance” mean, and how can America best achieve it?

To read all of the articles in this symposium, go here.

Energy Dominance: A Most Confusing Term
by Simon Henderson

“Energy dominance” is a most confusing term that obscures more than it illuminates. Read it here.

Why American Energy Dominance Is a Strategic Imperative
by Diana Furchtgott-Roth

Energy dominance is too important to be confined to economics. Instead, it is a strategic imperative. Read it here.

The National Energy Dominance Council: Good or Bad, It is Not About Energy Dominance
by Robert Kleinberg

Regardless of some of the merits of the National Energy Dominance Council, it is not about energy dominance at all. Read it here.

Energy Dominance’s Meaning is Different in a Changing World
by Nurul Rakhimbekov

As the world continues to change and adapt, energy dominance will see its definition change to reflect a changing world. Read it here.

Energy Dominance Shuns Energy Abundance
by Colby Connelly

The Trump administration’s approach to energy dominance prioritizes fossil fuels over a balanced strategy of energy abundance, missing opportunities to strengthen leadership in oil and clean energy. Read it here.

     
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