View this email in your browser
An update from FactCheck.org 
White House photo by Gabriel B. Kotico

Unraveling the Big Beautiful Bill Spin

President Donald Trump asked for the One Big Beautiful Bill Act to reach his desk by Independence Day, and congressional Republicans delivered. On July 3, the House of Representatives passed the final version of the massive budget bill, which now goes to the president for his signature.

As proponents and opponents of the legislation worked in recent days to sway their colleagues to vote for or against the bill, lawmakers on both sides ramped up the rhetoric about what would happen if it became law. Six of our fact-checkers addressed some of the competing claims from Republicans and Democrats.

Republican Sen. Markwayne Mullin said “the average household of four is going to bring home pay over $10,000 more a year” because of the bill, and Trump said it would be "at least $13,000." But both were citing the high end of optimistic estimates from the White House's own Council of Economic Advisers, estimates that the nonpartisan Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget said were based on "fantasy growth assumptions."

Meanwhile, Democratic Sen. Mark Warner cited the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office when he claimed “this bill will kick about 16 million Americans off of health care." But he exaggerated the CBO's estimate, which was that 11.8 million more people would become uninsured in 2034 because of the Senate's version of the bill.

Our team also explained why Democrats and independent analyses said the Senate bill will add at least $3.3 trillion to the federal deficit, while the White House said it will reduce the deficit by $1.4 trillion. It depends whether the bill's extension of expiring tax cuts is counted as new spending.

For the full analysis of those and other claims, read: Unraveling the Big Beautiful Bill Spin.

HOW WE KNOW
In our story about the Supreme Court's June 27 ruling that "universal injunctions" blocking Trump's birthright citizenship executive order "likely exceed the equitable authority that Congress has given to federal courts," we noted that such injunctions have been used for years to stop policies proposed by Republican and Democratic administrations. That's based on a Harvard Law Review analysis that tallied nationwide injunctions issued from 2001 to 2023. Read more: How the Supreme Court’s Ruling on ‘Universal Injunctions’ May Affect Birthright Citizenship
FEATURED FACT
Under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, fewer seniors would pay taxes on Social Security benefits, but not everyone would be exempt. According to the CEA, 64% of seniors aged 65 and over who receive Social Security income already get exemptions and deductions that exceed their taxable Social Security income. Under the Senate's bill, an additional 14.2 million would have exemptions and deductions exceeding their taxable Social Security income, so that, in effect, 88% of seniors would not pay any taxes on their Social Security income, the CEA says. 
REPLY ALL

Reader: Are FEMA funds being used to construct an immigrant detention facility in the Everglades?

FactCheck.org Assignment Editor Alan Jaffe: Yes, the immigrant detention facility in Florida, dubbed “Alligator Alcatraz,” is being “funded largely” by the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s Shelter and Services Program, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem said. The funding does not come from FEMA’s Disaster Relief Fund.

The initial $450 million needed to create and operate the detention center in its first year was provided by the state of Florida, WINK News reported. The state will seek reimbursement through FEMA’s Shelter and Services Program, not the agency’s Disaster Relief Fund, which supports recovery efforts associated with major disasters and emergencies. As we’ve written, the Disaster Relief Fund receives separate funding from Congress.

Trump falsely claimed in 2024 that then-President Joe Biden redirected and depleted FEMA funds intended for disaster relief to shelter migrants.

Read our full Ask FactCheck answer: A Dedicated FEMA Fund Will Pay for 'Alligator Alcatraz.'

Do you like FactCheck.Weekly? Share it with a friend! They can subscribe here.
Donate to Support Our Work
Facebook
Twitter
Instagram
Threads
YouTube
TikTok
WhatsApp
We'll show up in your inbox every Friday with this fact-focused rundown. But you can message us any day of the week with questions or comments: [email protected].
Copyright © 2025 FactCheck.org, All rights reserved.

Our mailing address is:
FactCheck.org
Annenberg Public Policy Center
202 S. 36th St.
Philadelphia, PA 19104-3806

Want to change how you receive these emails?
You can update your preferences or unsubscribe from this list.






This email was sent to [email protected]
why did I get this?    unsubscribe from this list    update subscription preferences
FactCheck.org: A Project of The Annenberg Public Policy Center of the University of Pennsylvania · 202 S 36th St. · Philadelphia, Pa 19104 · USA