Job Success and Personality Types
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What Job Is Best for Whom?
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There’s lots known about what predicts success in different domains across the lifespan.
The first question is—if you’re trying to analyze something like business success or productive success—what are the proper domains of category? So if you’re trying to categorize jobs, for example, the simplest conceptual scheme that’s practical is like a two-by-two matrix. There are simple jobs and complex jobs: that’s the first thing that’s worth knowing, and it’s a continuum. A simple job is one where, once you’re trained, you just repeat what you’re doing. So factory linework would be an example of that. Or checking out people at a grocery store. Or restocking grocery shelves...
For simple jobs, IQ (intelligence) predicts how fast you learn the job but not how well you do it once you learn it. And what predicts that is conscientiousness. So basically, if you’re hiring people, you want conscientious people—that’s the most important thing—and then the second most important thing is that you want people who are relatively low in trait neuroticism, which is a negative emotional dimension, because they’re less likely to be absentee, and so forth.
A complex job is one where the demands change on a regular basis. And so most managerial/administrative positions are complex jobs. Because you can’t learn the job once and for all. So the best predictor for complex jobs is IQ, and the second is conscientiousness. And IQ is about 3 times more powerful than conscientiousness as a predictor.
So that’s the first category: simple vs. complex.
The second category scheme would be something like managerial/administrative versus entrepreneurial. And the entrepreneurial types, actually, they’re over with the artists. So the best predictor for entrepreneurial success is IQ, but second is trait openness, which is the creativity dimension...
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New Podcast Re-release: The Phenomenology of the Divine (season 3, episode 8)
- We are re-releasing Dr. Peterson's biblical lectures, during a time when we believe it to be helpful.
- Listen to the current release: "The Holy Grail is lost. And the Knights of King Arthur go off to search for the Holy Grail. But they don’t know where to look. So where do you look when you don’t know where to look for something you need desperately but have lost? Well, each of the knights goes into the forest at the point that looks darkest to him. And that’s Jungian psychoanalysis in a nutshell. That which you fear and avoid, that which you hold in contempt, that which disgusts you and that you avoid, that’s the gateway to what you need to know." Listen now.
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Progress: 10 Reasons to Look Forward to the Future
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