National Law Journal: J.D. Vance Campaign Finance Challenge Leads December Supreme Court Petition Roundup
By Jimmy Hoover
.....Ahead of his inauguration, Vance was listed last month—alongside the National Republican Senatorial Committee—as one of the petitioners challenging a federal law restricting so-called “coordinated party expenditures” at the Supreme Court. In the Federal Election Campaign Act, Congress set limits on the amount of money political parties could spend on campaign advertising while coordinating with a candidate.
For presidential candidates in 2024, the limit was $32 million, according to the Federal Election Commission; for Senate candidates, up to $3.7 million; for the House, up to $123,600. Vance, who joined the challenge as a congressional candidate, and the other petitioners say the restrictions are nonsensical and unconstitutional.
“Congress has built a wall of separation between party and candidate, forcing party committees to figure out how to get their candidates elected without hearing from them,” they told the Supreme Court in a petition filed by Jones Day’s Noel Francisco, a former U.S. solicitor general.
The Supreme Court rejected an earlier challenge to those restrictions by a 5-4 vote in the 2001 case FEC v. Colorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee, with the court’s four most conservative justices in dissent. Below, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit said the challengers’ arguments here were “fair,” but said they still lack authority to “override the Supreme Court’s decision.”
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