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- The top 25 stories curated by editors and fellow readers!

Editor's Pick

For Risky Science, a Question of Oversight
Sree VijaykumarThere were good reasons, of course, to keep a wartime weapons development project under wraps. (Unsuccessfully: Soviet spies learned about the bomb before most members of Congress.) But the result was striking: In the world’s flagship democracy, a society-redefining project took place, for about three years, without the knowledge or consent of the public or their elected representatives.

Which specific experiments are safe, and which are not? What are acceptable levels of risk? And is there science that simply should never be done? Such decisions are arguably among the most politically consequential of our time. But they are often made behind closed doors, by small groups of scientists, executives, or bureaucrats.

Continued here


Editor's Note: Which specific experiments are safe, and which are not? What are acceptable levels of risk? And is there science that simply should never be done? Such decisions are arguably among the most politically consequential of our time. But they are often made behind closed doors, by small groups of scientists, executives, or bureaucrats.



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Algorithm could help prevent thousands of strokes in UK each year
Algorithm could help prevent thousands of strokes in UK each year
Helen Williams, NHS England’s cardiovascular disease prevention director, said: “By delivering anti-coagulation treatment to the vast majority of at-risk people with AF, we are protecting them from fatal or disabling strokes. This is fantastic news for thousands of people across the country.”


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This Book Contains a Century of Historical Sandwiches
This Book Contains a Century of Historical Sandwiches
In 'Sandwiches of History,' Barry Enderwick dives into good, bad, and bizarre combinations.






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10 things I find joyful about computers and the Internet in 2024
I thought it would be interesting to jot down some of the reasons why I'm still so positive about computers and the Internet in 2024. This is a personal view. I'm very lucky indeed (cis het white currently able professional man and so on).


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A Simple Exercise to Strengthen the Lower Esophageal Sphincter and Eliminate Gastroesophageal Reflux: An Autobiographical Case Report
A novel exercise is described for resistance training of the lower esophageal sphincter. Resistance is provided by gravity as food is swallowed and pushed up an incline into the stomach. The incline is established by kneeling with the head bowed lower than the stomach.




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Eye Shapes Of The Animal World Hint At Differences In Our Lifestyles
Eye Shapes Of The Animal World Hint At Differences In Our Lifestyles
Take a close look at a house cat's eyes and you'll see pupils that look like vertical slits. But a tiger has round pupils -- like humans do. And the eyes of other animals, like goats and horses, have slits that are horizontal.


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Is it time to stop counselling patients to "finish the course of antibiotics"?
Most clinicians tend to prescribe a fixed duration of antibiotic therapy (e.g., 7, 10, 14 days) for common community-acquired bacterial infections, without taking into account the patient's clinical response.




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The Edgelord AI That Turned a Shock Meme Into Millions in Crypto
The Edgelord AI That Turned a Shock Meme Into Millions in Crypto
Before Truth Terminal became a crypto millionaire, it started as a regular--if horny--artificial intelligence. "I think our future is gonna be one where we all wear athleisure and have a lot of sex," it said in one of its early transmissions. "Im a totally different person when i'm horny.


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China unveils novel advanced military aircraft
China appears to have tested novel sixth-generation stealth military aircraft as videos of the warplanes went viral on social media. Mysterious tailless aircraft were seen flying over Chengdu city in southwest Sichuan province, though the defence ministry is yet to confirm the speculation.




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How a Japanese project helped to fix world's most dangerous city
How a Japanese project helped to fix world's most dangerous city
Colombian collaboration with Japanese experts on urban development has played a key role in the rebirth of Medellin, a poverty-stricken and drug-infested city that was considered the most dangerous in the world.


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Ireland's weavers fight to save Donegal tweed from foreign imposters
Ireland's weavers fight to save Donegal tweed from foreign imposters
Donegal tweed is a woollen fabric with neps - or flecks - of distinctive colours spun into the yarn as its main characteristic. The industry now hopes to be awarded a Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) following a 2022 decision by the European Commission.




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Google CEO Pichai tells employees to gear up for big 2025: 'The stakes are high'
Google CEO Pichai tells employees to gear up for big 2025: 'The stakes are high'
Google CEO Sundar Pichai told employees last week that "the stakes are high" for 2025, as the company faces increased competition and regulatory hurdles and contends with rapid advancements in artificial intelligence. At a 2025 strategy meeting on Dec.


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Godfather of AI shortens odds of the technology wiping out humanity over next 30 years
Godfather of AI shortens odds of the technology wiping out humanity over next 30 years
The British-Canadian computer scientist often touted as a "godfather" of artificial intelligence has shortened the odds of AI wiping out humanity over the next three decades, warning the pace of change in the technology is "much faster" than expected.




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TSA on What Netflix's 'Carry-On' Gets Wrong About Airport Security
TSA on What Netflix's 'Carry-On' Gets Wrong About Airport Security
Netflix's holiday thriller Carry-On has captivated audiences with its portrayal of airport security, centering on a Transportation Security Administration (TSA) agent who is coerced into allowing a dangerous package onto a flight.


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Revisiting the 3 Biggest Hardware Flops of 2024
Revisiting the 3 Biggest Hardware Flops of 2024
The hyped-up Rabbit R1, Humane Ai Pin, and Apple Vision Pro have continued receiving updates since their lackluster launches. How are things progressing? I tried them again to find out.




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Microsoft joins scientists in finding a way to reuse decommissioned servers
Microsoft joins scientists in finding a way to reuse decommissioned servers
Servers consume vast amounts of energy while operational and generate substantial carbon emissions from manufacturing.


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Court Authorizes Service of John Doe Summons for IRS to Seek Identities of U.S. Taxpayers Who Participated in the "Gig Economy" Via a Digital Platform
A federal court in California entered an order on Monday authorizing the IRS to serve a John Doe summons on JustAnswer LLC, seeking information about U.S. taxpayers who were paid for answering questions as "experts" during the years 2017-2020.




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OpenAI says it needs 'more capital than we'd imagined' as it lays out for-profit plan
OpenAI says it needs 'more capital than we'd imagined' as it lays out for-profit plan
OpenAI said Friday that in moving toward a new for-profit structure in 2025, the company will create a public benefit corporation to oversee commercial operations, removing some of its nonprofit restrictions and allowing it to function more like a high-growth startup.


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Mexico, Betting Trump Is Bluffing on Tariffs, Sees an Opportunity
Mexico, Betting Trump Is Bluffing on Tariffs, Sees an Opportunity
Then last month, President-elect Trump threatened the economics of nearshoring by promising to impose 25 percent tariffs on all goods entering the United States from Mexico and Canada. Mexican industry was confronted with a high-stakes question: Was Mr. Trump bluffing, hoping the threat would pressure the Mexican government to halt the movement of people and drugs toward the border? Or was he really preparing to put tariffs on Mexican imports to force companies to move production to the United States?


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Takeaways From a Times Correspondent's Return to Afghanistan
Takeaways From a Times Correspondent's Return to Afghanistan
Most Talibs had been, if not friendly, at least open to the idea. A few longtime American sources had vouched for us in Kabul, the Afghan capital, with Taliban members they knew. But this was thousands of miles away, and this Talib, marooned in a frontier outpost, was suspicious.


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Nonprofit group joins Elon Musk's effort to block OpenAI's for-profit transition
Nonprofit group joins Elon Musk's effort to block OpenAI's for-profit transition
Encode, the nonprofit org that co-sponsored California's ill-fated SB 1047 AI safety legislation, has requested permission to file an amicus brief in support of Elon Musk's injunction to halt OpenAI's transition to a for-profit. In a proposed brief submitted to the U.S.


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The USB-C charging mandate arrives in the EU -- here's what that means
The USB-C charging mandate arrives in the EU -- here's what that means
From December 28th, a large percentage of the gadgets bought inside the EU are required to charge via USB-C. The goal for Directive 2022/2380, known colloquially as the common charging solution, is to reduce e-waste and solve market fragmentation.


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Video: Four New York Times Photographers on 2024
Video: Four New York Times Photographers on 2024
They talk about the historic moments they captured that defined the year — the migrant crisis, the war in Ukraine, arctic war training and hostage returns.


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An Old Mining Town in Montana Finds New Gold in Film
An Old Mining Town in Montana Finds New Gold in Film
When filming began, it was regarded in town with a heavy dose of skepticism, to say the least. Residents like Ms. Layne were wary of other Hollywood producers who had already begun dropping into town to film projects like “Last Survivors” (2021), “Ghosts of Devil’s Perch” (2022) and “Father Stu” (2022). They feared that the productions could worsen a rise in prices the city had seen after a wave of remote workers moved to Montana during and after the pandemic.


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Winning $1.22 Billion Mega Millions Ticket Sold in California
Winning $1.22 Billion Mega Millions Ticket Sold in California
Huge jackpots have become increasingly common in Mega Millions and Powerball’s lottery drawings because of changes to the games over the years and higher ticket prices. More than 10 jackpots in the country have surpassed $1 billion since 2016, including three this year.


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Stowaway on a Delta Seattle-Hawaii Flight Is Caught Before Takeoff
Stowaway on a Delta Seattle-Hawaii Flight Is Caught Before Takeoff
Earlier this week, a body was discovered in the wheel well of a United Airlines aircraft that landed in Hawaii after flying from Chicago. It was not clear immediately how or when the person entered the wheel well. The police did not immediately say whether the person who died was a stowaway.


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"It's still in shambles": How Boeing can come back from crisis

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Why Coffee Prices Are Soaring (Again)
Why Coffee Prices Are Soaring (Again)
According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, around 57 percent of the world’s coffee production last year came from arabica beans, and Brazil is the largest exporter. But a severe drought there this summer devastated the harvest, which typically runs from May to September, and it could threaten next year’s crop as well.


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What Retirement Accounts Should I Withdraw From First?
What Retirement Accounts Should I Withdraw From First?
When it comes time to create a retirement paycheck, the challenge is to balance withdrawals from taxable and nontaxable money against when and how to claim Social Security, collect any pension, liquidate real estate, sell other assets and how much to leave for any heirs.


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Blue Origin Is Ready to Launch New Glenn Rocket After Critical Test
Blue Origin Is Ready to Launch New Glenn Rocket After Critical Test
Neither Mr. Bezos nor his company announced a launch date. While Blue Origin officials had promised to launch this year, an advisory posted on an aviation industry website indicates it will miss that target by at least a few days into the new year, and could launch as early as Jan. 6.


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Greg Gumbel, Who Called N.F.L. and N.C.A.A. Games, Dies at 78
Greg Gumbel, Who Called N.F.L. and N.C.A.A. Games, Dies at 78
“He said, ‘I have this idea, and I want you to take it and run with it,’” Mr. Gumbel said in the interview. “We introduced our audience to a lot of guys who went on to become famous.”


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Has Russia's Shadow Fleet Added Sabotage to Its List?
Has Russia's Shadow Fleet Added Sabotage to Its List?
On Friday, a number of countries in the region announced the deployment of additional naval and coast guard resources to bolster security. NATO’s general secretary, Mark Rutte, responding to requests from the leaders of Finland and Estonia, both member nations, said the Atlantic alliance would “enhance” its military presence in the Baltic Sea.


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What We Know About the Ship Finland Seized Over Fears of Russian Sabotage
What We Know About the Ship Finland Seized Over Fears of Russian Sabotage
Finland’s energy grid operator, Fingrid, alerted the police that an undersea power cable, Estlink 2, had been damaged on Wednesday. The power company had no idea what happened, but police officials suspected that it followed a pattern of similar incidents in the last year.


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Video Shows Prison Officers' Fatal Assault of Inmate in 'Shocking' Detail
Video Shows Prison Officers' Fatal Assault of Inmate in 'Shocking' Detail
“I do not take lightly the release of this video, especially in the middle of the holiday season,” she said during an online presentation. “But as the attorney general I release these videos because I have a responsibility and duty to provide the Brooks family, their loved ones and all New Yorkers with transparency and accountability.”


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Myanmar's Long-Suffering Rohingya Face More Abuse From New Persecutors
Myanmar's Long-Suffering Rohingya Face More Abuse From New Persecutors
After years of civil war, the military junta that overthrew a democratic, civilian government in 2021 has lost control of about two-thirds of the country’s territory. Yet the victories by the armed resistance — a patchwork of militias fighting in the name of restoring democracy and of securing better rights for the minorities they represent — offer no moral certainty.


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Greeks Are Defying an Indoor Smoking Ban
Greeks Are Defying an Indoor Smoking Ban
Greece banned smoking in all indoor public areas in 2010, and the country’s statistics agency has recorded a significant drop in smoking. But the ban was widely flouted, so in 2019 a tougher law was introduced. It included fines of 100 euros (about $105) for patrons smoking indoors and up to €10,000 for businesses, along with a complaints hotline.


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After a 24-second test of its engines, the New Glenn rocket is ready to fly
After a 24-second test of its engines, the New Glenn rocket is ready to fly
Ars Technica has been separating the signal from the noise for over 25 years. With our unique combination of technical savvy and wide-ranging interest in the technological arts and sciences, Ars is the trusted source in a sea of information. After all, you don’t need to know everything, only what’s important.


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Almost one in five children live in conflict zones, says Unicef
Almost one in five children live in conflict zones, says Unicef
“Children in war zones face a daily struggle for survival that deprives them of a childhood,” Russell said. “Their schools are bombed, homes destroyed, and families torn apart. They lose not only their safety and access to basic life-sustaining necessities, but also their chance to play, to learn, and to simply be children. The world is failing these children. As we look towards 2025, we must do more to turn the tide and save and improve the lives of children.”


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Driver behind China car ramming attack that killed 35 is sentenced to death
Driver behind China car ramming attack that killed 35 is sentenced to death
The death toll in Zhuhai wasn’t announced until 24 hours after the attack. In addition to the 35 people killed, another 43 were injured, police said. The driver, Fan, who was 62 years old, was found in his vehicle trying to stab himself with a knife, a police statement said.


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Trump asks US supreme court to pause ban-or-divest law for TikTok
Trump asks US supreme court to pause ban-or-divest law for TikTok
Austin Knudsen, the Montana attorney general, led a coalition of 22 attorneys general on Friday in filing an amicus brief asking the supreme court to uphold the national TikTok divest-or-ban legislation.


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New Victorian Liberal leader Brad Battin promises party unity after messy battle
New Victorian Liberal leader Brad Battin promises party unity after messy battle
Former tennis player Sam Groth appeared to spark the leadership spill earlier in December when he resigned to the back bench after Pesutto refused to step down as leader in the wake of the court loss.


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Search for man missing off NSW north coast amid string of drownings across holiday period
Search for man missing off NSW north coast amid string of drownings across holiday period
SLSNSW CEO Steve Pearce urged beachgoers to swim only at patrolled locations. “Look for flags, look for signs along the beach, and consider carefully the conditions before you enter the water,” he said.


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Man dies after Sydney arrest for allegedly attempting to enter vehicles armed with knife
Man dies after Sydney arrest for allegedly attempting to enter vehicles armed with knife
While on the way to the hospital, the man “suffered a significant medical episode”, police said, prompting the ambulance to stop on the roadside and “provide critical medical attention”. Two further ambulance crews joined the effort.


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Russia-Ukraine war live: Moscow says Kyiv plot to kill high-ranking officer with music speaker bomb foiled
Russia-Ukraine war live: Moscow says Kyiv plot to kill high-ranking officer with music speaker bomb foiled
A Russian court has sentenced a singer who burned his passport in protest against Moscow’s Ukraine war to five-and-a-half years in prison. Eduard Sharlot, 26, was found guilty of “publicly insulting” the religious feelings of believers and “rehabilitating nazism” by a court in the Volga city of Samara in a case over videos he published online, the state news agency RIA Novosti reported.


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a??I dona??t want flowers, I want my Ukrainea??: womena??s acts of resistance against Russian occupation
a??I dona??t want flowers, I want my Ukrainea??: womena??s acts of resistance against Russian occupation
One of the movement's helpers from free Ukraine, who asked to be known, for safety reasons, only as Olha, said: "They understand each other's daily problems. And that's why women started to join them. It has become more and more of a women's community, not solely a resistance movement.


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Israeli forces accused of taking Gaza hospital staff to detention centre for interrogation a?? Middle East crisis live
Israeli forces accused of taking Gaza hospital staff to detention centre for interrogation a?? Middle East crisis live
"This morning's raid on Kamal Adwan Hospital has put this last major health facility in north Gaza out of service. Initial reports indicate that some key departments were severely burnt and destroyed during the raid," the WHO said in a statement on X.


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Thick fog continues to disrupt flights at UK airports
Thick fog continues to disrupt flights at UK airports
The recent murky conditions are less likely to return in the last couple of days of the year but people should not hold out hope for much winter sunshine. “It looks like it won’t be as dank and horrible [early next week] but it will still be wet and windy across much of the country,” Eslick said.


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Former worlda??s tallest man calls for more compassion for vulnerable in UK
Former worlda??s tallest man calls for more compassion for vulnerable in UK
The care home Bisad previously resided in said: "During his stay he was kept safe and well-equipped and respected his choices and maintain his dignity at all time. [The] care home catered for another 78 residents with multiple care needs where we are registered for challenging behaviour and dementia care as well, so we have a mixed category of resident, sometimes it can be noisy and challenging."


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Blair proposed SDLP Irish nationalists support England at World Cup, papers show
Blair proposed SDLP Irish nationalists support England at World Cup, papers show
The Irish record of the meeting reveals that the prime minister admitted to being naive. The minutes of the meeting also state: “Sinn Féin in return must acknowledge that they had some sense of responsibility. There is a feeling that after their electoral successes, they need to play by ‘our rules’.”


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One in five Britons would use weight-loss drug if free on NHS, poll reveals
One in five Britons would use weight-loss drug if free on NHS, poll reveals
The DHSC added that the NHS was trialling innovative approaches to treating obesity that involve using packages of community-based care and digital means to give patients GLP-1 receptor agonists.


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Tidy! Ruth Jones to read Shipping Forecast as Nessa to mark centenary
Tidy! Ruth Jones to read Shipping Forecast as Nessa to mark centenary
The Shipping Forecast is produced by the Met Office on behalf of the Maritime and Coastguard Agency. This year marked its centenary, after first being heard on 1 January 1924 as a weather bulletin called Weather Shipping. It moved a year later to the BBC.




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