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Europe Expands the Reach of Its Sanctions - Foreign Policy

The United States’ history of using economic sanctions as a means of coercion has not only outraged its adversaries but also upset its friends. Washington’s allies have long been concerned about its liberal use of so-called secondary sanctions, which are extraterritorial restrictions that penalize foreign companies that do business with U.S. adversaries, even if the companies are based in friendly countries. In the 1980s, the West German government was outraged when the Reagan administration sanctioned European firms involved in constructing a pipeline to bring natural gas from the Soviet Union to West Germany. More recently, U.S. secondary sanctions have targeted European companies for doing business with Iran, Chinese banks suspected of money laundering for North Korea, and the entities involved in the construction of Nord Stream 2, another pipeline to bring Russian gas to Germany.

Until recently, Washington was the primary user of secondary sanctions. However, the sanctions landscape is shifting, and European allies that previously rejected the use of extraterritorial sanctions have suddenly discovered their merits. In response to Moscow’s persistent evasion of sanctions imposed since Russia launched its invasion of Ukraine, the European Union and Britain have quietly strengthened their regulations, introducing measures with extraterritorial effects. While these measures lack the teeth of true secondary sanctions, a gradual European shift toward Washington’s more expansive approach to sanctions is becoming evident. With primary sanctions so obviously falling short, the EU and Britain are increasingly willing to adopt measures that reach beyond their borders.

Continued here


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Her Face Was Unrecognizable After an Explosion. A Placenta Restored It.
And yet, of the roughly 3.5 million placentas delivered in the United States each year, most still wind up in biohazard disposal bags or hospital incinerators. That flummoxes Ms. Townsend, who returned to her job as a surgical assistant with a new perspective. “I’m constantly in these hospitals that don’t donate or utilize the placental tissue,” she said. “I hear the obstetrician say, ‘I don’t need to send that to pathology or anything; just trash it.’ I cringe every time.”


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Wealthy nations might be reaching a life expectancy limit, study suggests at least for now - STAT
Over the past 150 years, humanity has unleashed unimaginable energy by splitting atoms and developed machines that allow us to soar through the skies. But arguably, our species most profound change has been far more basic: People generally live a lot longer than they used to.






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Harris And DeSantis Spar Over Hurricane Response After Florida Gov. Reportedly Refused To Take VPs Call - Forbes
Vice President Kamala Harris Monday criticized Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis for playing political games, following reports of him refusing to take her call over hurricane relief, while DeSantis later attacked the Democratic candidate, saying she was trying to politicize the storm, as Florida braces for its second major hurricane in two weeks.


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The Sue Gray saga casts doubt on Sir Keir Starmers managerial chops - The Economist
THE CASE for Sir Keir Starmer as prime minister ran something like this. He may not be a great orator and he might not have a grand vision for how to remake Britain, but he does know how to run a public-sector bureaucracy. Before the election in July he traded on his record as a one-time director of public prosecutions who focused on getting the boring stuff rightdigitising old documents, say, or listening to the junior staff who knew where efficiencies could be made. After the showboating and internal warfare of successive Conservative governments, in a country with creaking public services, a super-administrator in Downing Street would be worth having.




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Exploding pagers and spy chips: the rising risk of hardware tampering - FT
Unreliable suppliers can modify devices, yet companies devote few resources to verifying the origin of components


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Trumps Dangerous Immigration Obsession - The New Yorker
Donald Trumps most outrageous pronouncements on immigration are rarely shocking for long; theyre usually eclipsed within days, if not hours, by even more grotesque claims. Last year, in what should have been an enduring political scandal, Trump blamed immigrants for poisoning the blood of our country. He has repeated his solutionmass deportationso often that its become a campaign slogan. In a national Scripps News/Ipsos poll last month, fifty-four per cent of those asked agreed, either strongly or somewhat, with Trumps call, including a quarter of Democrats. Maybe people cant imagine what an action like that would entail; or, worse, maybe they can.




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Officials Cast Doubt on a Dementia Drug, but Human Trials Continue
Studies that once seemed to support the drug, simufilam, have been called into question, leading to retractions from scientific journals and resignations of top officials at Cassava Sciences, the company sponsoring it.


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Totaling up the damage in Gaza after a year of war - WSJ
After a year of war between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, the enclave’s future looks as bleak as its immediate past. Swaths of its cities and towns are in ruins, most schools and hospitals are destroyed or badly damaged, olive groves and farm fields are uprooted or bulldozed in many areas, and the bulk of its people are displaced on their own land, if they have survived at all.




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A Nobel Prize for terror? - WSJ
The Nobel Peace Prize has gone to some undeserving recipients over the years, but this year’s list of nominees is beyond the pale. Among those nominated for the prize by Norwegian politicians are the United Nations Palestinian refugee agency, the International Court of Justice and U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.


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South Sudans economic crisis is so bad its taxing its only lifeline - WSJ
The East African country, which broke off from Sudan in 2011 after decades of civil war, is battling severe floods, a collapsing currency and a catastrophic falloff in revenue from oil, its main export.




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Why Pfizer will find it hard to appease its activist investor - WSJ
It will be hard for the company to increase sales of new products, such as a vaccine for RSV, fast enough to lift shares. A closely watched weight-loss drug won’t finish testing until next year at the earliest. And Pfizer’s debt load is too high for the company to make a game-changing acquisition.


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A weakened Iran still has a major deterrent: the nuclear option - WSJ
Israel has shown Iran’s two most important deterrents against an attack—its ballistic missiles and allied militia Hezbollah—are less powerful than previously thought. Now attention is turning to whether Iran will accelerate its nuclear program to deter its biggest regional foe.




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The physicist who argues that there are no objective laws of physics - New Scientist
Daniele Oritis pursuit of a theory of quantum gravity has led him to the startling conclusion that the laws of nature dont exist independently of us a perspective shift that could yield fresh breakthroughs


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Supreme Court Will Tackle Workplace Discrimination Case This Term - Inc
Cases concerning guns, transgender rights, online pornography, workplace discrimination and more are set to be heard during the U.S. Supreme Courts new nine-month term that begins on Monday.




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Former Humane execs secure $25 million valuation after departing AI hardware startup
Many leading chatbots have come under fire for making up inaccurate answers in response to user queries. Almost immediately after Google debuted "AI Overview" in Google Search, for example, public criticism mounted after queries returned nonsensical or inaccurate results within the AI feature, without any way to opt out.


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Human Longevity May Have Reached its Upper Limit - Scientific American
For most of the 20th century, each successive decade added about three extra years to peoples average lifespan in developed countries. For a person born at the turn of the 21st century, these incremental gains meant that they could, on average, live 30 years longer than someone born in 1900, allowing them to make it to their 80th birthday.




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What It Takes to Form a Union and Where to Begin - Harvard Business Review
If youre interested in forming a union, but unsure of what to expect, youre not alone. Under the current American system for union recognition, unionizing is an arduous process and comes with some real challenges. It takes extensive organization among coworkers and differs for those in the private vs. the public sector. For those who work in the private sector, the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) oversees the process of certification. It often but not always involves an NLRB-supervised election, where workers vote over whether they want to be represented by a particular union. Having some foundational knowledge around why unions form, what they do, and how theyre structured can help inform how you navigate this process.


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Wait, why is Dr Pepper so popular now?
The US presidential campaign is in its final weeks and were dedicated to helping you understand the stakes. In this election cycle, its more important than ever to provide context beyond the headlines. But in-depth reporting is costly, so to continue this vital work, we have an ambitious goal to add 5,000 new members.


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What Lies Ahead for the Middle East
It was one year ago that Hamas militants breached the security barrier separating the Gaza Strip from Israel, initiating a rampage killing 1,200 people and kidnapping 250 in the bloodiest day in the history of the Jewish people since the Holocaust. More dark milestones followed. More than 41,000 Palestinians have been killed since Israel began its bombardment of the Strip, the most devastating urban warfare in the modern record. More women and children were killed in Gaza over the past year than any other conflict over the last two decades, according to a new analysis by Oxfam. Famine, of which there have only been two in the 21st century, is a persistent risk. In its first months, the conflict restored to the worlds consciousness the Palestinians aspiration to a nation of their own, the nub of their conflict with Israel. In the U.S., public sympathy toward Palestinians already was growing with revulsion over Israels 57-year military occupation of Palestinian territories. Now it climbed with the Gaza death toll, particularly among young Americans; global support for Israel soured.


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Haiti condemns Dominican Republic's plan to deport 10,000 migrants weekly
Haitian minister calls deportations an 'affront to human dignity'


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Investors should avoid a new generation of rip-off ETFs - The Economist
John Bogle, founder of the Vanguard Group and pioneer of index funds, may have saved investors more money than anyone else in history. By some estimates, his crusade to drive down fees has, over the past five decades, left them with more than $1trn that would otherwise have gone to fund managers. Index funds, through which speculators can invest in the stockmarket as a whole, cut out the middlemen. In doing so, they have transformed the world of investing.


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How Jack Smith Outsmarted the Supreme Court
Special Counsel Jack Smith’s recent filing to the D.C. District Court in the Trump v. United States presidential-immunity case both fleshes out and sharpens the evidence of Donald Trump’s sprawling criminal conspiracy to overturn the 2020 election. To understand the filing’s larger significance as well as its limitations, we must first review a bit of recent history.


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The Media Is Finally Waking Up to the Story of Trumps Mental Fitness
If things go the way I hope they go in November, it may well turn out that Sunday’s terrific New York Times piece by Peter Baker and Dylan Freedman on Donald Trump’s age and fitness for office could stand as the single most important piece of journalism in this election. If you’ve been reading me and Greg Sargent and Parker Molloy and our Breaking News desk, then you know that The New Republic has been pretty obsessive about the topic of Trump’s mental fitness—and more importantly about the media’s general refusal to discuss it.


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Protest That the University of Maryland Sought to Prevent Goes On
Students for Justice in Palestine, aided by two other organizations, Palestine Legal and the Council on American-Islamic Relations, sued the university, arguing that it had violated the student group’s First Amendment rights. They portrayed the school as having censored the event after pro-Israel individuals and groups complained and having justified the decision by citing vague safety concerns.


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For Gen Z, US election is all about the economy
North America correspondent Anthony Zurcher makes sense of the race for the White House in his twice weekly US Election Unspun newsletter. Readers in the UK can sign up here. Those outside the UK can sign up here.


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PepsiCo trims revenue outlook as North American snacking, key international markets lag
PepsiCo lowered its full-year outlook for organic revenue but reiterated its forecast for its earnings growth.


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A Florida Poll That Should Change the Way You Look at the Election
As a result, this poll is not the usual outlier. It’s certainly an outlier compared with other polls, but it probably isn’t a fluke simply attributable to random chance. If we polled Florida again tomorrow, it’s certainly possible that Mr. Trump wouldn’t lead by 13 points (the accumulated national poll subsamples, for instance, have a larger sample and show him up by nine). But it’s hard to imagine his lead would finish at a mere four points, like yesterday’s polling average.


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After a Betrayal, a Fractured Cartel Turns Its Hometown Into a War Zone
Mr. Zambada described the treachery in a letter released by his lawyer, in which the drug lord said that on the day he was arrested, he’d been lured to a supposedly friendly meeting and then “ambushed” and “kidnapped” by one of the sons of his fellow cartel co-founder, Joaquín Guzmán Loera, known as El Chapo.


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Opinion | Biden's Moral Failure in Israel
The American president promised equality. He didnt deliver.


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Opinion | This Year's October Surprise May Be That There Isn't One
“The election outcome will not be known until more than a month afterward because of the difficulty of administering an election with millions of Americans dislocated from their homes and home states due to the storm.”


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Q3 revenue impacted by North American slowdown, Quaker recalls, and geopolitical tensions
Analysis of PepsiCo's financial performance and stock outlook.


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Uber is adding an EV-only option in many cities
Uber claims that EV adoption among its drivers is at least five times higher than typical motorists in the US, Canada and Europe. The monthly average number of Uber drivers in North America and Europe who use EVs now sits at more than 180,000.


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Water companies in England and Wales told to pay 158m penalty to customers
Mike Keil, the chief executive of the Consumer Council for Water, said: "Poor performance on pollution incidents and a failure to protect thousands of households from the misery of sewer flooding will do little to reverse the unprecedented decline in people's satisfaction and trust in water companies, which is reflected in our research."


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Open source BI platform Lightdash gets Accel's backing to bring AI to business intelligence | TechCrunch
Today, Lightdash claims a global spread of 13 employees split between Europe and the U.S., and with its fresh cash injection, the company said that it’s looking to expand its team and product, including new features along the lines of what it’s introducing now with its AI analysts.


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Revyze, a 'TikTok for education' startup, draws on Duolingo to add bite-sized learning too | TechCrunch
It’s particularly visible when the startup invites its creator community to Station F. “You’ve got the tenth-grader rubbing shoulders with the 45-year-old history teacher from Agen,” Sciberras said. “And they’re all here together with one goal in mind: helping students learn differently.”


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Frenchbiotech Generare speeds up hunt for new drugs by cloning natural molecules | TechCrunch
Natasha is a senior reporter for TechCrunch, joining September 2012, based in Europe. She joined TC after a stint reviewing smartphones for CNET UK and, prior to that, more than five years covering business technology for silicon.com (now folded into TechRepublic), where she focused on mobile and wireless, telecoms & networking, and IT skills issues. She has also freelanced for organisations including The Guardian and the BBC. Natasha holds a First Class degree in English from Cambridge University, and an MA in journalism from Goldsmiths College, University of London.


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Warren Buffett Is Selling Bank of America Stock and Buying This High-Yield Investment Instead
Bank of America is an advertising partner of The Ascent, a Motley Fool company. Adam Levy has positions in Apple. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Apple, Bank of America, and Berkshire Hathaway. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.


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PepsiCo lowers revenue forecast on weakening demand in the US
PepsiCo said its performance in North America was “subdued,” hurt by a big recall of its Quaker Oats granola bars and cereals as well as weak demand for its Frito-Lay snacks and drinks. Frito-Lay North America's sales volumes slipped 1.5%, while North American beverage volumes fell 3%.


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Why Ladybugs Symbolize Good Luck and Other Facts - Discover Magazine
Of the thousands of insect species crawling and flying around the world, ladybugs probably rank among some of the cutest. These tiny, rotund creatures scuttle about on plant leaves, easily distinguishable thanks to their sports car red and small black spots. Sometimes, they might even land on you if youre lucky.


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Supreme Court Will Hear Challenge to Biden Administration's Limits on 'Ghost Guns'
In the previous term, a majority of the justices struck down a federal ban on bump stocks, devices that attach to firearms to enable semiautomatic rifles to fire at speeds rivaling those of machine guns. The Trump administration had banned the devices after a massacre at a country music festival in Las Vegas in 2017.


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Poll Finds Harris Rising as She Challenges Trump on Change
The poll, conducted from Sept. 29 to Oct. 6 among 3,385 likely voters, found that Ms. Harris led Mr. Trump, the Republican, by 49 percent to 46 percent, a slight lead that is within the poll’s margin of error.


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Opinion | Is New York Ready to Forgive Andrew Cuomo?
I’m not a partisan of Mr. Cuomo’s, but I believe there’s a compelling reason he should run. Whether he deserves to win is another question altogether. (Full disclosure: I declined an offer by Mr. Cuomo to join his administration about a decade ago.)


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Trump Sees Antisemitism in Only One Direction: On the Left
Mr. Trump did not blame the Biden administration for the Mideast conflict. But as he blamed “the leadership of this country” for a rise in antisemitism — ignoring the rise in reported antisemitic acts during his presidency — someone in the crowd called out “what leadership?”


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7 Takeaways From Harris's Interview on '60 Minutes'
When Mr. Whitaker asked her if the administration had lost all sway over Mr. Netanyahu, Ms. Harris said, “The work that we do diplomatically with the leadership of Israel is an ongoing pursuit around making clear our principles.”


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That Gun Harris Told Oprah Winfrey About? It's a Glock.
Simon J. Levien is a Times political reporter covering the 2024 elections and a member of the 2024-25 Times Fellowship class, a program for journalists early in their careers. More about Simon J. Levien


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Trump Says He's Visited Gaza, but No Record of Such a Trip Exists
In the interview, Mr. Hewitt asked Mr. Trump, a real-estate developer, if Gaza, wide swaths of which have been destroyed over the last year as part of air and ground strikes in retaliation for the Oct. 7 attack, could “be Monaco if it was rebuilt the right way? Could someone make Gaza into something that all the Palestinian people would be proud of, would want to live in, would benefit them?”


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Russia, China and Iran Intend to Stoke False Election Claims, Officials Warn
The officials said that a wider variety of countries were also trying to sway congressional races, including Russia, Cuba and China. The officials said China had already interfered in “tens” of races but did not favor either party. Instead, China’s efforts focused on undermining candidates who have been particularly vocal in their support of Taiwan.


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Nobel Prize goes to scientists' work on machine learning
But he said he also had concerns about the future. He said he would do the same work again, "but I worry that the overall consequences of this might be systems that are more intelligent than us that might eventually take control".


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US judge orders Google to open app store to competitors
"That isn't something antitrust law would normally require," said Mark Lemley, professor at Stanford Law School. "But the judge correctly noted that once you have violated the antitrust laws, courts can order you to do affirmative things to undo the harm you caused, even though you didn't have the obligation to do those things in the first place."


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HS2 will likely reach Euston, says Transport Secretary
However, in February, the Commons' Public Accounts Committee released a report stating it was "highly sceptical" that the government would be able to attract private investment on "the scale and speed required" to make the extension to Euston as success.




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