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- The top 25 stories curated by editors and fellow readers!

From the Editor's Desk

Visualizing Gold Consumption vs. Domestic Supply

China ranks second, with demand driven primarily by gold’s role as a store of value, especially by the People’s Bank of China. Central banks seek gold as a hedge against inflation and currency devaluation. Since 2022, the People’s Bank of China has increased its gold reserves by 316 tonnes.

Continued here


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Civil rights groups condemn senator's questioning of Arab American witness
"[T]he only Muslim witness faced biased questions about supporting Hamas & Hezbollah despite her clear condemnations," she wrote on X. "This hearing should combat hate, not perpetuate it. The Senate must do better."


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Bank of Japan expected to stand pat; All eyes for clues on timing of next hike - WSJ (No paywall)
The central bank shifted away from more than two decades of ultralow or even negative interest rates when it raised short-term interest rates into positive territory in March and again to 0.25% at its last meeting in July this year.






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The centrality of stupidity in mathematics - Math For Love
The Importance of Stupidity in Scientific Research – published in 2008 in the Journal of Cell Science – is one of those wonderful essays that turns your understanding of “being smart” on its head. There are enough implications for education here that it’s worth reading the entire thing.


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Lithium gets a charge, but oversupply still looms - WSJ (No paywall)
Lithium, which is used to make batteries for both gadgets and electric vehicles, has been on a roller-coaster ride in recent years. Its price skyrocketed in 2021 and 2022, only for a subsequent plunge to wipe out all those gains. Lithium prices are now down nearly 90% from their peak in 2022.




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Want an iPhone 16 review? Just ask Joannabot - WSJ (No paywall)
It happens every year: Summer fades, kids shuffle back to school and I review the latest iPhones. But not this year. This year, I handed the job to AI. At least…part of the job.


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Superyacht and private jet tax could raise 2bn a year, say campaigners
Fair taxes on superyachts and private jets in the UK could have brought in £2bn last year to provide vital funds for communities suffering the worst effects of climate breakdown, campaigners say.




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History says these 5 sectors are poised for double-digit gains within a year after the Fed cuts rates - Business Insider (No paywall)
Markets know that the Federal Reserve will lower rates at its September meeting, but there's an unusual level of uncertainty about how much rates will be lowered. As expected, the Fed has been coy about cuts, leaving markets torn between pricing in a 25- or 50-basis-point reduction.


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These Mormon influencers turned their shocking scandal into a reality TV show. It's been good for business. - Business Insider (No paywall)
"I'd love to see people's love story. Here's mine," she captioned a 30-second video, encouraging her followers to turn the idea into "a new trend." The TikTok flashes from pictures of her husband Tate proposing, to snaps of her pregnant belly, to professionally shot photos of their two children, Indy and Ocean, as Olivia Rodrigo's song "Favorite Crime" plays.




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Scuba-Diving Lizards Create an Air Bubble Over Their Heads to Swim Underwater - Discover Magazine (No paywall)
For humans, living in a bubble is a figurative coping mechanism. For water anoles, it is a literal description of an underwater survival strategy. The semi-aquatic lizards found in Costa Rica’s forests sometimes escape attackers by breathing a bubble over their heads that act as a scuba helmet when they dive and swim to safety, according to a report in Biology Letters.


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Daniel Lubetzky, Founder of Kind Snacks, Joins 'Shark Tank' - Inc.com (No paywall)
A new Shark is prowling the tank. Daniel Lubetzky, serial entrepreneur, investor, and founder is officially joining ABC's Shark Tank full-time for the show's 16th season, which premieres on ABC on October 18, 2024.




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Research: Flat Hierarchies Can Discourage Women Applicants - Harvard Business Review (No paywall)
Many firms struggle to attract a diverse talent pool, particularly women. To stand out, companies often tout flatter organizational structures in their recruitment materials, assuming these unique features will appeal to a more diverse group of prospective employees. However, new research uncovers a surprising finding: highlighting a flatter hierarchy may, instead, diminish women’s representation in the applicant pool. Additional findings suggest that women tend to perceive flatter organizations as more difficult to fit into, burdening them with a heavier workload, and offering fewer career advancement opportunities. This research indicates that companies should carefully consider how they present their organizational structure to job seekers to avoid unintentionally discouraging women from applying.


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Bernie Sanders keeps the heat on Novo's high prices - STAT (No paywall)
Good morning. My colleague Ed Silverman, who I view as the foremost expert on drug patents (and coffee flavors), has been taking a closer look at patent claims to bring us an exclusive analysis. We get into all of that today.




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How Will Interest Rate Cut Impact Election? Here's What To Know As Fed Makes First Cut Since 2020 - Forbes (No paywall)
The Federal Reserve announced its first interest rate cut in four years Wednesday, one of its most consequential decisions in recent memory, a move likely to be panned by former President Donald Trump and celebrated by Vice President Kamala Harris.


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The Age of Scams
Earlier that day, she had received a call from a phone number with the same area code as Cotelingham’s father in Louisiana. When she answered, someone identifying themselves as a U.S. customs officer said the government had found a package addressed to Cotelingham that contained stolen passports and driver’s licenses. She was in a lot of trouble; law enforcement was going to call her back. When Cotelingham’s phone rang next, the number that came up was from local police, who told her the FBI would be in touch. Minutes later, she got a call from a number that matched the bureau’s. The person on the line told Cotelingham that she could get out of the mess by depositing $18,000 into a Bitcoin machine.




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Why Trump's lies about Haitians are different
As I’ve been thinking about Donald Trump and JD Vance’s reckless lies about Haitians eating cats in Ohio, I keep coming back to one question: What makes this different from all the other things they’ve said about immigrants?


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DOJ says Baltimore bridge collapse "entirely avoidable," sues for $100m
The U.S. Justice Department has filed a lawsuit in response to the March collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore, claiming the disaster was "entirely avoidable" and now seeks $100 million to cover cleanup costs.




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Craigslist founder pledges $100 million to boost U.S. cybersecurity - WSJ (No paywall)
Half the money will go toward protecting infrastructure such as power grids from cyberattacks. The other half will go toward educating people about the importance of simple safeguards that are often ignored, such as using password managers and updating software.


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How Biden let Europe slip away - WSJ (No paywall)
The Biden administration hasn’t been good for the trans-Atlantic alliance. This might seem a surprising claim, given that Joe Biden’s team and Kamala Harris’s campaign have touted improved U.S.-European ties as their greatest foreign-policy achievement. To be sure, the administration has devoted greater attention to Europe than any other region and shifted U.S. policy toward European Union preferences on a range of issues, from the Iran nuclear deal to the Paris climate accord. But after 3½ years, there is surprisingly little to show in tangible benefits for the U.S.


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Lionsgate signs a deal with the devil (an AI startup)
Surely this won't impact creators at all!


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How these SaaS startups are making life harder for everyone else - WSJ (No paywall)
Hot streaks at a few software-as-a-service (SaaS) startups are driving the measure of success out of reach for many others, undermining the also-rans’ prospects for the most lucrative exits.


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Musk Finds a Way Around Brazil's X Ban
Days later, a separate company controlled by Mr. Musk, the satellite-internet provider Starlink, told Brazilian regulators it would continue to deliver X directly to Brazilians from satellites in space. Starlink later backed down after regulators made clear the company would lose its license in Brazil.


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Tyson Faces Lawsuit Over Labeling of 'Climate-Smart' Beef
According to its website, Tyson produces about 20 percent of the beef, pork and chicken in the United States, as well as other foods under brands like Jimmy Dean and Hillshire Farm, and is one of the world’s largest food companies. The company detailed its plans to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050 in a 2022 sustainability report.


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Powell downplays impact of rate cut on Trump-Harris presidential race
In the wake of the pandemic, inflation shot up to a 40-year high, making grocery bills, housing, gas and other day-to-day living costs more expensive for American consumers. To cool down the economy, the Fed began hiking interest rates in March 2022, further squeezing consumer budgets.


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Boeing starts furloughing tens of thousands of employees amid machinist strike
Ortberg said that "activities critical to our safety, quality, customer support and key certification programs will be prioritized and continue" including production of its 787 Dreamliners, which are made in a nonunion facility in South Carolina.


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Report: Google offered to sell AdX to end EU antitrust suit
The European Commission began this push against the company's ad arm last June. The UK's competition watchdog also raised the alarm over a possible Google ad monopoly earlier this month. Google is also currently being sued by the Department of Justice over the same topic in the US.


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Neuralink says the FDA designated its Blindsight implant as a 'breakthrough device'
Those are lofty claims and Neuralink is some way off from being able to fully restore sight to someone who has lost it, if it’s ever actually able to do that. It's not the first company or research team to work on vision-restoring implants either. Meanwhile, as TechCrunch points out, it's unlikely that Blindsight or similar tech can help people who have been blind since birth, given that such people have not "developed the biological capacity for seeing through their eyes."


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GM electric vehicles can finally recharge at Tesla Supercharger stations
Earlier this year, Ford EV owners started being able to charge their vehicles at Tesla’s Superchargers. Subaru, Hyundai and basically every other major automaker in the US also made similar announcements last year. That GM took well over a year to release adapters could be due to Tesla firing its entire Supercharger team in April, according to a report from Forbes.


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Families of Americans ensnared in DRC coup plot assert their innocence
Marcel Malanga, testifying last month, claimed he and Thompson had been “beaten and tortured” after they were captured. Others who were charged complained of inhumane treatment at the high-security military prison in Kinshasa in which they were held, and of being tortured by military police for confessions.


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Poor NHS maternity care in danger of becoming normalised, regulator warns
“The NHS may be in deep trouble right now from a UK perspective, but it is all relative. The US is worse on nearly all accounts,” said the report’s co-author Reginald Williams II. “While waitlists may be an issue and facilities need upgrades, the cost of health is not bankrupting individuals [as it is in the US].”


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JP Morgan's head of startup banking says 'Founder Mode' won't get you a unicorn
Subscribe to us on Apple Podcasts, Overcast, Spotify and all the casts. You also can follow Equity on X and Threads, at @EquityPod. For the full episode transcript, for those who prefer reading over listening, check out our full archive of episodes over at Simplecast.


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Fal.ai, which hosts media-generating AI models, raises $23M from a16z and others | TechCrunch
Fal intends to spend the bulk of the capital it’s raised so far on upgrading its inference optimization product to make it self-serve. The company is also establishing a research team that’ll focus on model optimizations and will join Fal’s 17-person staff.


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Fisker reverses course on making Ocean owners pay for recall repairs | TechCrunch
On Tuesday, California governor Gavin Newsom signed some of America’s toughest laws yet regulating the artificial intelligence sector. Three of these laws crack down on AI deepfakes that could influence…


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Luminate's hair-saving chemo helmet nears release, as new funding goes toward home cancer care | TechCrunch
On Tuesday, California governor Gavin Newsom signed some of America’s toughest laws yet regulating the artificial intelligence sector. Three of these laws crack down on AI deepfakes that could influence…


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Edera is building a better Kubernetes and AI security solution from the ground up | TechCrunch
On Tuesday, California governor Gavin Newsom signed some of America’s toughest laws yet regulating the artificial intelligence sector. Three of these laws crack down on AI deepfakes that could influence…


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Amplify your brand by hosting a Side Event at Disrupt 2024 | TechCrunch
On Tuesday, California governor Gavin Newsom signed some of America’s toughest laws yet regulating the artificial intelligence sector. Three of these laws crack down on AI deepfakes that could influence…


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Generative AI startup Runway inks deal with a major Hollywood studio | TechCrunch
On Tuesday, California governor Gavin Newsom signed some of America’s toughest laws yet regulating the artificial intelligence sector. Three of these laws crack down on AI deepfakes that could influence…


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Vanguard Buys Dollars Saying Fed Rate-Cut Bets Gone Too Far
Koutny said the market is probably underpricing the extent of rate cuts by the European Central Bank. He’s put on a relative trade using short-dated securities in the US and European markets that pays out if investors trim bets on Fed easing or boost wagers on ECB cuts.


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Apple Mobile Processors Are Now Made in the USA. By TSMC
Apple’s A16 SoC, which first debuted two years ago in the iPhone 14 Pro, is currently being manufactured at Phase 1 of TSMC’s Fab 21 in Arizona in small, but significant, numbers, my sources tell me. Volume will ramp up considerably when the second stage of the Phase 1 fab is completed and production is underway, putting the Arizona project on track to hit its target for production in the first-half of 2025.


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New details in Hezbollah pager attack point to supply-chain breach by Israel - WSJ (No paywall)
BEIRUT—A picture began to emerge Wednesday of a highly complex attack carried out by Israel, after thousands of pagers carried by members of Lebanese militant group Hezbollah exploded around the same time a day earlier.


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Why the words we use in physics obscure the true nature of reality - New Scientist (No paywall)
Growing up in the US during the oil embargo of the early 1970s, I was bombarded by public service announcements encouraging people to conserve energy. But at a very young age, I also read that “energy is always conserved”, according to physics. This baffled me. If nature automatically conserves energy, why would human efforts to do so be needed?


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Hear the Mysterious Deep-Ocean Sound Called 'Biotwang' that Scientists Have Finally Identified - Scientific American (No paywall)
Recorded by microphones deep in the ocean, the unexplained sound—a low, sonorous grunting followed by a squeaky, mechanical echo, like a frog burping in space—first rumbled through a computer speaker about a decade ago. Baffled researchers called it the “biotwang.”


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The French Perfumer Behind the Internet's Favorite Fragrance - The New Yorker (No paywall)
What does conspicuous consumption smell like? On a December afternoon in 2013, the Parisian perfumer Francis Kurkdjian was scheduled to meet with the renowned French crystal manufacturer Baccarat at the company's chandelier-crammed headquarters, near the Arc de Triomphe. The C.E.O. at the time, Daniela Riccardi, had commissioned Kurkdjian to create a limited-edition fragrance to mark the company's two-hundred-and-fiftieth anniversary. Baccarat planned to produce two hundred and fifty diamond-cut crystal flacons of the new perfume, priced at three thousand euros each, and wanted the scent to reflect the quality and opulence of its vessel.


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House Defeats Johnson's Spending Plan With Shutdown Looming
In the hours before the vote, Mr. Trump posted on social media that if Republicans did not get “every ounce” of the citizenship verification bill, they should not agree to a measure to keep government funding flowing “in any way, shape, or form.” He charged, baselessly, that Democrats were “registering Illegal Voters by the TENS OF THOUSANDS, as we speak,” adding, “They will be voting in the 2024 Presidential Election.”


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On 'Survivor,' Talking Politics Could Get You Voted Off the Island
On Wednesday evening, in the thick of another heated election year with Mr. Trump on the ballot, the 47th season of “Survivor” will premiere on CBS. One of the contestants is uniquely known for his politics: Jon Lovett, a 42-year-old host of the popular liberal podcast “Pod Save America” and a former speechwriter for Barack Obama. But there is no indication that his presence on the island will lead to any more of a political season than usual.


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Vance Complains About Democrats Using 'Fascist.' Trump Uses It Often.
“As President Trump correctly points out, Kamala Harris is a radical leftist, Marxist, communist and fascist because she is hell bent on destroying America by continuing her disastrous policies that have hurt people all across the country,” Mr. Cheung said. Mr. Trump has also called for Democrats to tone down their speech, using his own harsh language to do so.


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Frederick Schauer, Scholar Who Scrutinized Free Speech, Dies at 78
“That does not necessarily mean that the rest of the world is right and the United States wrong,” Professor Schauer was quoted as saying in a profile in the Virginia Journal, “but it does suggest that it is a mistake to assume that free speech does not compete with other legitimate concerns, and a mistake to fail to recognize that we protect speech not because it is harmless, but despite the harm it may cause.”


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America's Oil Country Increasingly Runs on Renewables
“Every state is going to go through this. Texas just happens to be the farthest along because we are growing our energy usage first,” said Michael Lee, the chief executive of Octopus Energy U.S., a subsidiary of the British electricity provider. “We’re seeing this in every other state, and all over the world.”


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Far From Ohio, Haitian Americans Feel the Sting of Threats in Springfield
The United States is home to about 1.2 million people of Haitian heritage, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. Since Haitians began arriving in the 1950s amid political upheaval in their homeland, many of them, and many of their U.S.-born children, have climbed the socioeconomic ladder and integrated into American society.


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Amazon will boost pay for thousands of warehouse workers
In July, Amazon said its latest Prime Day event shattered its own records, with over $14.2 billion in online sales driven by shoppers seeking deals on household essentials, including Amazon Fire TV Sticks, Glad trash bags, and snail serum.


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Daniel Lubetzky will be Shark Tank's new full-time Shark
I also think that in a time with so much division, it’s a show that unites all Americans and teaches us about one of the most powerful forces in society: the American enterprise system. It teaches us to be kind to each other and support one another and to build together.




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