On Friday, April 24, after
nine months of long anticipation and great expectations, the Missile Defense Agency (MDA) released its
request for proposals (RFP) to build the Next-Generation Interceptor (NGI) for the defense of the United States homeland. The MDA
RFP has a deadline of July 31 this year and was submitted to industry to develop the NGI as a wholistic replacement for the aging fleet of 44 Ground Based Interceptors (GBIs), for deployment as early as 2028. A brand-new set of capabilities that will incorporate the best lessons learned from the three generations of the
Exoatmospheric Kill Vehicle (EKV) over 20 years currently on the GBI fleet and from the Navy's evolving
Standard Missile-3 (SM-3) interceptors, as it too would incorporate the most advanced hardware technologies to host frequent software upgrades for continual lifetime modernization. A new generational set of efficiency and effectiveness that will look to bring the concept of
swarming of multiple
smart exoatmospheric kill vehicles on one NGI. With the capacity and capability to disperse in intervals in space for layering that would all have persistent communication to existing and future space-based discrimination sensors and satellite constellations such as the Hypersonic Ballistic Tracking Space Sensor (HBTSS). A common kill vehicle that potentially could be applied on two stage boosters, on the SM-3, be transportable and integrated onto future interceptor booster stacks. An inherent counter space capability in the Low Earth Orbit (LEO) for the U.S. Space Force and U.S. Space Command Commander would exist in the NGI. This capability being on a single interceptor significantly force multiplies interceptor capacity and reduces the cost per kill and significantly reduces shot doctrine while increasing reliability and effectiveness. The current GBI interceptors are
estimated to be $80 million per interceptor with a varying shot doctrine of multiple GBIs for each incoming intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) threat providing a limited capability. The simple NGI math gives great cost savings plus great effectiveness and great efficiency total for a generational leap in deterrence capability to those that threaten the United States with ICBMs. Once developed, tested, and deployed it is a tremendous win for the defense of the U.S. homeland and assurance to our allies and partners.