Newsletter:
The Push for Hand Counts
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Last week, we wrote about ([link removed]) how the anti-democracy movement’s efforts to allow election officials to refuse to certify results is laying the groundwork for subverting results that don’t go the way they want.

Another tactic for undermining confidence in election integrity is the push for hand counts of ballots. This week, the Guardian reported on records we obtained ([link removed]) through our lawsuit in Cochise County, Ariz., where county supervisors face criminal charges ([link removed]) for delaying the certification of the 2022 election as they sought to institute a hand count.
* The records show “how Tom Crosby and Peggy Judd, two of the three-member board of supervisors, were both advocating ([link removed]) for hand-counting ballots as election denialism and skepticism gripped the county ([link removed]) ,” reported Rachel Leingang.
* “It appeared from records that earlier in the process, both supervisors were doubtful a hand count could happen, especially so close to an election,” Leingang wrote, “but, once the idea gained momentum on the right and got national attention, they kept pushing.”


Conservative state lawmakers also voiced their support for the effort to Crosby and Judd, according to the emails we obtained, revealing the extent to which the pro-hand count movement has taken hold on the right.
* “They will not stop,” American Oversight’s Chioma Chukwu told the Guardian. “They’re going to continue until they get what they want, which is pushing for hand counts, delaying the certification of election results if the election does not go their way in November.”
* Leingang’s story also notes the long delay in this information coming to light, with the records being released thanks to American Oversight’s lawsuit against the county. Read more about our litigation and records requests here. ([link removed])


Experts agree that hand counts are costlier and more prone to error. But neither that fact nor recent debacles ([link removed]) with hand counts have deterred those who seek to keep alive false claims about voting machines.
* While voters in three South Dakota counties recently rejected measures ([link removed]) that would prohibit ballot tabulators and require hand counts, South Dakota Public Broadcasting reported ([link removed]) this week on how a state requirement for post-election audits “has done little to ease concerns with elections,” with some “still pushing for a hand count in the state’s most populous county” of Minnehaha.
* A bill in Ohio ([link removed]) that’s being pushed by Cleta Mitchell’s Election Integrity Network would require the state to replace its voting machines and allow counties to hand count ballots. “The bill’s opponents include elections officials, who view it as a costly and unnecessary update of an already secure system,” reported Cleveland.com.


On the Records

Texas Department of Agriculture’s Anti-Transgender Dress Code
Documents ([link removed]) we obtained, reported on by Kit O’Connell for the Texas Observer ([link removed]) , show senior staff at the Texas Department of Agriculture were aware the agency’s anti-transgender dress code could be illegal and that some employees felt the policy was discriminatory.
* In April 2023, the Observer reported ([link removed]) that TDA implemented a dress code requiring employees to dress “in a manner consistent with their biological gender.” The policy could be enforced with “remedies up to and including termination.”
* According to the emails we obtained, several employees opposed the policy. For example, on April 30, 2023, a manager encouraged her employees to raise concerns: “I can’t stress enough how important it is for you to voice your concerns with your leadership chain or HR.”


“The records that we have received demonstrate that senior TDA officials were well aware of the potentially unlawful nature of their policy,” our interim executive director Chioma Chukwu told the Observer. “[TDA officials] were taking precautions to try and defend something that is otherwise indefensible in light of Title VII.”
* Chukwu also noted that TDA Commissioner Sid Miller, one of the policy’s architects, was more concerned with appeasing the anti-trans and anti-nonbinary sentiments of certain officials than with creating a comfortable and inclusive work environment for all employees.


Other Stories We're Following

Election Denial and Threats to Democracy
* 334 public officials in 5 swing states have undermined or cast doubt on elections: study (USA Today ([link removed]) )
* ‘Election integrity’ group appeals dismissal of lawsuit against Maryland State Board of Elections (Baltimore Sun ([link removed]) )


Voting Rights
* A data tool being used to challenge voter registrations is raising many concerns (Georgia Public Broadcasting ([link removed]) )
* Wisconsin Assembly elections chair says he should get access to noncitizen identification data (Wisconsin Examiner ([link removed]) )
* RNC brings nationwide effort to recruit poll workers and poll watchers to Bucks County (Pennsylvania Capital-Star ([link removed]) )


In the States
* Maryland governor pardons 175,000 marijuana convictions (Axios ([link removed]) )
* Former Florida police official says he was forced out for refusing governor’s ‘unlawful’ orders (Miami Herald ([link removed]) )
* ACLU Texas, students send letters to UT in response to disciplinary notices for protesters (Austin American-Statesman ([link removed]) )


LGBTQ Rights
* Biden’s Title IX law expanding protections for LGBTQ+ students is dealt another setback (Associated Press ([link removed]) )
* Transgender care 'whistleblower' indicted by grand jury, set to appear in federal court (Austin American-Statesman ([link removed]) )


Abortion and Reproductive Rights
* The anti-abortion movement is making a big play to thwart citizen initiatives on reproductive rights (Associated Press ([link removed]) )
* Abortion is becoming more common in primary care clinics as doctors challenge stigma (NPR ([link removed]) )
* Democrats seek to repeal Comstock abortion rule, fearing Trump crackdown (Washington Post ([link removed]) )
* Despite GOP headwinds, citizen-led abortion measures could be on the ballot in 9 states (Stateline ([link removed]) )
* Ohio Democrats seek regulation of crisis pregnancy centers (Ohio Capital Journal ([link removed]) )
* An anti-abortion group in South Dakota sues to take an abortion rights initiative off the ballot (Associated Press ([link removed]) )
* Parole and probation rules limit travel. That can be complicated for people seeking abortions (Oklahoma Voice ([link removed]) )
* Texas Supreme Court rejects case that could have imperiled IVF access (Texas Tribune ([link removed]) )
* Judge rules that federal agency can’t enforce abortion rule in Louisiana and Mississippi (Associated Press ([link removed]) )


Threats to Education
* After decades of lobbying by Christian conservative donors, school voucher legislation may finally have the votes (Texas Tribune ([link removed]) )
* A small-town Texas librarian’s big stand against book bans (Texas Observer ([link removed]) )
* 131 college scholarships put on hold or modified due to Texas DEI ban, documents show (Dallas Morning News ([link removed]) )
* Louisiana requires all public classrooms to display Ten Commandments (New York Times ([link removed]) )
* Here’s how Utah plans to enforce statewide book ban retroactively (Salt Lake Tribune ([link removed]) )
* Florida government could censor university professors in classrooms, lawyer for state says (Tallahassee Democrat ([link removed]) )
* Arizona is sending taxpayer money to religious schools — and billionaires see it as a model for the US (CNN ([link removed]) )


Government Transparency and Public Records Law
* DeSantis lawyers argue top deputy’s phone logs not a public record (Tampa Bay Times ([link removed]) )
* Sununu signs bill to allow fees for public records — with exceptions (New Hampshire Bulletin ([link removed]) )


Immigration
* Immigrant advocates alarmed by prospect of new immigrant jail in Newark (New Jersey Monitor ([link removed]) )
* Texas National Guard is shooting pepper balls to deter migrants at the border (Texas Tribune ([link removed]) )
* Texas Senate panel asks officials about Operation Lone Star: 'How long can we do this?' (Austin American-Statesman ([link removed]) )
* Biden gives legal protections to undocumented spouses of US citizens (New York Times ([link removed]) )
* Federal judge calls Iowa's new immigration law 'not defensible,' grants injunction (Des Moines Register ([link removed]) )


Trump Accountability
* Trump’s convictions fueled donation surge that could reshape contest (Washington Post ([link removed]) )
* Judge holds hearing on Trump request to dismiss classified documents case (Washington Post ([link removed]) )
* Missouri AG says he'll sue New York over Trump hush money case (Axios ([link removed]) )
* How Turning Point, once spurned by the RNC, is becoming Trump’s ‘force multiplier’ in battleground states (Politico ([link removed]) )

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