This is Huge!
Navahine v. Hawaiʻi Department of Transportation is the world’s first, youth-led constitutional climate case addressing climate pollution from the transportation sector. Thirteen youth from across the Hawaiian Islands brought the case in June 2022, asserting their rights to a safe and healthy climate and asking the Hawaiʻi state government to join with them, taking necessary actions to meet the climate emergency and enable Hawaiʻi’s paradigm shift to a climate-safe, zero emissions transportation system. Many of the Navahine plaintiffs are Native Hawaiian youth who are already experiencing climate change harms like sea level rise, drought, floods, and fires, which have threatened their lives and their ability to perpetuate cultural practices.
In the settlement agreement, HDOT and defendants have agreed to take all actions necessary to achieve Zero Emissions no later than 2045 for ground transportation, sea, and interisland air transportation, including:
Establishing a Greenhouse Gas Reduction Plan within one year of the Agreement, laying the foundation and roadmap to fully decarbonize Hawaiʻi’s transportation system within the next 20 years, and offering a replicable model for transportation systems around the world.
Reforming the Department of Transportation’s budgeting and programming to prioritize the decarbonization of transportation.
Creating a new leadership unit that will be responsible for ensuring new policies are implemented, and benchmarks and targets are met in the time required to meet greenhouse gas emission reduction goals.
Providing youth with a seat at the table, requiring HDOT to keep Navahine plaintiffs informed, providing them with opportunities to provide feedback and input into shaping policies, and establishing a volunteer youth council to advise on HDOT’s commitments in the years to come.
The Court will continue to hold jurisdiction to ensure all terms of the agreement are met. Â
The Navahine Settlement Agreement is unparalleled in its nature, scope, and length in terms of an implementation plan to achieve greenhouse gas emission reductions, anywhere. The transportation sector is the largest source of emissions in the US, and the third largest globally. By reforming its transportation system, Hawai’i will be a model for governments across the country and around the world.Â