[link removed] [[link removed]]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
John,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Today, The Sentencing Project released a new research brief, “Incarceration & Crime: A Weak Relationship,” highlighting how 46 U.S. states have reduced both incarceration and crime levels in the past decade. The brief also notes the limited contribution of mass incarceration to the historic crime drop since the 1990s. This evidence underscores the fact that we don’t have to return to a punitive playbook in the face of recent crime upticks.                                                                        
46 States Have Reduced Incarceration & Crime Levels                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
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But experiencing declines in crime and incarceration has not prevented some states from reversing recent decarceration in the face of crime upticks. Instead of investing in mass incarceration, the report recommends evidence-based reforms to address the underlying safety needs of communities, including:                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
*                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Reducing                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
unnecessary                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
justice                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
involvement                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
through                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
an                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
investment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
in                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
expanded                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
substance                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
abuse                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
treatment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
programs,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
improved                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
access                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
harm                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
reduction                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
services,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
expanded                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
diversion                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
programs,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
investments                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
in                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
violence                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
prevention                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
programs.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
*                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Leveraging                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
non-carceral                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
responses                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
crime                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
such                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
as                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
community                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
supervision                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
programs,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
for                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
individuals                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
who                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
do                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
not                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
pose                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
serious                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
threats                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
public                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
safety.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
*                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Eliminating                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
lengthy                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
extreme                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
sentences                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
with                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
a                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
cap                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
at                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
20                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
years                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
imprisonment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
with                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
limited                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
exceptions.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
*                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Permitting                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
a                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
“second                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
look”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
at                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
lengthy                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
extreme                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
sentences                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
after                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
10                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
years                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
imprisonment                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
so                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
that                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
sentences                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
reflect                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
the                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
latest                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
knowledge                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
standards.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
*                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Eliminating                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
bias                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
through                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
the                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
use                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
racial                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
impact                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
statements                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
help                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
lawmakers                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
evaluate                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
potential                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
disparities                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
proposed                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
legislation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
before                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
their                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
adoption                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
implementation.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
We hope this research brief will help to educate both policymakers and the public about the fact that crime rates and incarceration levels are not closely related. We don’t need to rely on mass incarceration to promote community safety.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Read Report [[link removed]]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
[[link removed]]      Nazgol Ghandnoosh, Ph.D.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Co-Director of Research                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Email: 
[email protected] [
[email protected]]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
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