 | From the Editor's Desk
Did Pluto ever actually stop being a planet? Experts debate. - National Geographic (No paywall) Declared the ninth planet in our solar system after its discovery in 1930 by American astronomer Clyde Tombaugh, Pluto is small, marble-colored, and became quickly beloved thanks to its association with Mickey Mouse’s pet dog (who was originally named Rover but renamed after the planet in 1931).
To celebrate the 94th anniversary of Pluto’s discovery, we sat down with Brown and Philip Metzger, retired planetary physicist at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center (and current associate scientist at the University of Central Florida), to get some answers. Are Brown and likeminded people correct in reducing Pluto’s significance and instead focusing on new discoveries like the yet-unconfirmed “Planet Nine”? Or do Metzger and others have a solid argument for the triumphant return of Pluto?
Continued here
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WorkCape Town hit by 'unimaginable' stench from 19,000 cattle on live export ship
  Earlier this month, a ship carrying more than 16,000 cattle and sheep also bound for the Middle East returned to Australia after becoming stranded at sea for nearly a month due to the attacks by Houthi rebels in the Red Sea. Australia's government refused an application to try again to re-export the animals via a longer route past South Africa, saying it was unable to be sure "the arrangements for the transport of the livestock to their final overseas destination are appropriate to ensure their health and welfare". WorkSoftBank's Masayoshi Son is reportedly seeking $100B to build a new AI chip venture
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WorkMeet The Billionaires Buying Up Hawaii - Forbes (No paywall)
 A year ago, Oprah Winfrey scooped up 850 acres on Maui for $6.4 million, adding to the 1,280 acres she already owned on the island. Set inland, her (mostly contiguous) property extends over green hills into a forest preserve on the slopes of the Haleakala volcano. Cattle graze on the mostly undeveloped land she’s working to conserve. “It looks like Scotland but with really good weather,” says her fitness trainer turned property manager, Bob Greene. Work
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WorkWorkWorkIsrael May Put New Restrictions on Visiting Aqsa Mosque as Ramadan Nears
 In Muslim tradition, it is from the site of Al Aqsa compound that the Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven, and tens of thousands of Muslims visit the mosque every day during Ramadan. For Jews, it is revered as the Temple Mount because it was the site of two Jewish temples in antiquity that remain central to Jewish identity. WorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkPalestinian minister accuses Israel of 'colonialism and apartheid' at ICJ
 Israel captured the West Bank, Gaza and East Jerusalem in a 1967 war. It has since allowed Israeli settlements to be built in the West Bank and for them to be steadily expanded. Israeli leaders have long disputed that the territories are formally occupied on the basis that they were captured from Jordan and Egypt during a war rather than from a sovereign Palestine. WorkWorkWorkHouthis Say They Shot Down a U.S. Drone Off Yemen
 The United States has accused Iran of supplying the Houthis. But American officials also acknowledge that Tehran does not have direct control over the Houthis or a number of other Iran-backed militias in Iraq and Syria. WorkGPT is not a thing to trademark, the Feds tell OpenAI
 This is the second time the agency has denied OpenAI’s application, sent in December 2022, to register a trademark for “GPT.” It previously denied the company’s petition in May 2023. This isn’t the end of the road yet. OpenAI can ask the USPTO to reconsider its decision or file an appeal with the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board, though it’s unclear whether it plans to do either at this time. WorkPlans to Expand U.S. Chip Manufacturing Are Running Into Obstacles
 TSMC is just one of several chip makers running into obstacles with their U.S. expansion plans. Intel, Microchip Technology and others have also adjusted their production schedules, as a sales slump in many kinds of chips pressures the companies to manage their spending on new infrastructure. New chip factories are hugely complex, involving thousands of construction workers, long construction timelines and billions of dollars of machinery. WorkMysterious Pattern in a Cave Is Oldest Rock Art Found in Patagonia
 Then, around 10,000 years ago, the area became more arid and hostile as a result of climatic shifts. The archaeological record in the cave likewise dried up for the next several thousand years, suggesting that the site was largely abandoned because of environmental pressures. WorkWorkBrazil’s President Lula Recalls Ambassador to Israel, Escalating Dispute
 Mr. Lula’s recall of his envoy does not represent a permanent rupture in diplomatic relations, as Brazil’s Embassy in Israel will remain open. But the discord does highlight a growing rift between Israel and countries that have been reluctant to align themselves in support of its military action in Gaza, most notably South Africa and Brazil. WorkInside Aleksei Navalny’s Final Months, in His Own Words
 The letters reveal the depth of the ambition, resolve and curiosity of a leader who galvanized the opposition to President Vladimir V. Putin and who, supporters hope, will live on as a unifying symbol of their resistance. They also show how Mr. Navalny — with a healthy ego and incessant confidence that what he was doing was right — struggled to stay connected to the outside world. WorkWorkWorkOpinion | Long Island and the Limits of Sabotage
 Beyond this, when voters think about our government, they usually think about the executive branch, sometimes skipping over the fact that there are many things a president can’t do without approval from Congress. Further, we have a bicameral system in which a president can be hamstrung even if the other party controls only one congressional chamber, a problem compounded by the peculiar institution of the Senate filibuster, which often allows a party to block action even if it’s in the minority. WorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkWorkYulia Navalnaya vows to continue husband Alexei's fight and says Putin killed him
 Navalny's mother, Lyudmila Navalnaya, and his lawyer had travelled over the weekend to the notorious "Polar Wolf" IK-3 penal colony in Russia's Arctic north, where Navalny had been held since last year, to track down his body, but received contradictory information from various institutions over its location and left without recovering or seeing her son. WorkClosure of UK family scheme for Ukrainians described as 'cruel' move
 A Home Office spokesperson said: "It is right that we continue to adapt and develop the visa routes to ensure they remain as efficient and sustainable as possible. Ukrainian nationals who would have qualified under the Ukraine family scheme will still be able to apply to Homes for Ukraine. Family members who are settled here can also still continue to sponsor a family member to come to the UK under Homes for Ukraine." WorkWorkWorkWorkUK special forces blocked resettlement applications from elite Afghan troops
 The Ministry of Defence said it did not comment on the SAS or other special forces. An MoD spokesperson said: “We are conducting an independent, case-by-case review of all applications from former members of Afghan specialist units, which includes applications from the Triples. This review will consider all available evidence, including that provided by third parties.” WorkWorkWorkEnglish farmers to be offered 'largest ever' grant scheme amid food security concerns
 "[Farmers] are also at the forefront of innovation - from gene editing to boost resilience to disease, to automation to help harvest crops. And while thanks to you we enjoy good quality food all year round, global events - including Russia's invasion of Ukraine - have put food security back at the top of the agenda. We'll never take our food security for granted. We've got a plan to support British farming - and we're going further again today." WorkWorkKemi Badenoch accuses Post Office chair she sacked of seeking revenge
 On Monday evening, the Department for Business and Trade circulated its short “meeting note” on the call in which Badenoch dismissed Staunton. The note said Badenoch had “received a briefing on the governance issues at the Post Office and that the complaints against HS [Henry Staunton] are so serious that the government need to intervene”. WorkWorkWork TradeBriefs Publications are read by over 10,00,000 Industry Executives About Us | Advertise Privacy Policy | Unsubscribe (one-click) You are receiving this mail because of your subscription with TradeBriefs.
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