Free Expression
Harvard Crimson: Free Speech Aids Racial Justice. Activists Must Defend It.
By Randall L. Kennedy
.....As an African American with strong, decades-long commitments to civil rights and civil liberties, I have been concerned to see racial justice activists in the African American community distance themselves from the most ardent champions of freedom of speech in recent years...
Racial justice activists must realize that a speech-protective culture — a culture that defends even ugly expression — benefits minority communities that depend upon protest to make their presence and preferences seen and heard...
Many of the most important judicial rulings that extended civil liberties in the post-World War II era arose directly from protests seeking racial justice.
In the 1950s, when the state of Alabama sought to obtain the membership lists of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, lawyers persuaded the Supreme Court to protect NAACP members’ right to free association without fear of exposure and retaliation.
In the 1960s, when white supremacists arbitrarily denied Black civil rights activists the permission to hold rallies, lawyers persuaded the Supreme Court to protect the right to protest, requiring officials to issue clear, objective, uniform regulations, applicable to all on an equal basis.
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