February, 2024

This website makes legal scholarship more accessible to community activists, students, and non-law faculty. 

In January 2024, Racism.org posted 28 new articles, and we updated 32 searchable databases. Based on Google Analytics, we had  13,056 users in 17,000 engaged sessions and 20,000 page views. The Top Five Countries were the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, the Philippines, and Germany.  The Top city in the United States was New York (673), and the top city internationally was London (255).  Racism.org's monthly update list has 4,224 subscribers. Our Facebook page has 10,776 followers.  During December on Facebook, there was a 12,318 reach and a 5529 post engagement.  The reach is the number of people who saw a post on Facebook at least once. The post engagement is the number of reactions, comments, shares, and clicks on Facebook posts.  On Linkedin, we had 2,756 followers and 9,600 post impressions. Finally, on Quora we had 18,344 views of our posted content.  We don't post to X (Twitter).

 Special Thanks
to my Continuing Patrons
Whose Financial Support Makes this Site Possible!! 

This issue includes 28  articles  and 36 database posted in the following categories:

• Asian American
• Bias and the Law 
• Black or African American or DAEUS including Reparations
• Criminal Justice including Mass Incarceration
• Health Status and Health Care including COVID 
• Hispanic or Latinx American
• Immigration 
• Indigenous Peoples including American Indian and Alaskan Native 
• Intersectionality 
• Pacific Islanders including Native Hawaiian 
• Race and Racism, Generally
• School-to-Prison Pipeline
• White Americans and Whiteness

• Searchable Databases 

• 2024 Updated Databases
• Women, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Islam, Islamophobia and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Native Hawaiian, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Palestinians, Race and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Birthright Citizenship, Race and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Latinx, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Asian Americans, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Coronavirus (Covid-19), Race and Racism: U.S.A. Legal Documents (Searchable Database)
• Indian Boarding Schools, Indian Child Welfare Act and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Sovereignty (Indian and Native Hawaiian) and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Racism, Anti-Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Health Disparities, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• American Indian, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Capitalism, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Poverty, Welfare, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• #BlackLivesMatter and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Black Americans, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Reparations for Descendants of Africans Enslaved in the United States and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Housing, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Food and Water, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Environmental Justice, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Employment, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Drugs, Alcohol and Tobacco, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Bias and Racism in Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

Click here to Support Professor Randall and her work.

Asian American

Articles

•  The Need for an Asian American Supreme Court Justice

Databases

• Chinese Exclusion Laws, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Asian Americans, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Internment of Japanese Americans in Concentration Camps and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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Databases

•  Bias and Racism in Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  

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Articles

•  “How Dare You Vote!” The Enactment of Racist and Undemocratic Voting Laws to Preserve White Supremacy, Maintain the Status Quo, and Prevent the Rise of the Black Vote-- Saying the Quiet Parts out Loud
  
• California Assembly Bill 3121's Claim for Black Redress: the Case for a State Truth and Reconciliation Commission and Housing Vouchers
  
• Walking with Destiny: Black Reparations in California
  
• The Under-Policing of Crimes Against Black Women
• A Place to Call Home: The Link Between Residential Segregation and the Disproportionate Representation of African American Children in Foster Care
  
• Slavery Segregation and Racism: Trusting the Health Care System Ain't Always Easy! An African American Perspective on Bioethics

Databases

• Black Americans, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• African Descendants During Legal Apartheid/ Jim Crow (1865 to 1963) (Searchable Database)
• #BlackLivesMatter and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Africans and Descendants Before 1865 (Searchable Database)
• Reparations for Descendants of Africans Enslaved in the United States and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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Articles

•  Minimum Legal Standards in Reparation Processes for Colonial Crimes: The Case of Namibia and Germany
  
• The Under-Policing of Crimes Against Black WomenxThe Legal and Constitutional Consequences of U.S. Police Departments Collaborating with Israeli Security Forces
  
• Trauma-informed Policing: The Impact of Adult and Childhood Trauma on Law Enforcement Officers
  
• Indian Policing: Agents of Assimilation
• Rights Violations as Punishment
  
• No Apology until Abolition: Redressing the Ongoing Atrocity of Slavery

Databases

• Policing, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• School-to-Prison Pipeline and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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Articles

•  The Impact of Government Sponsored Segregation on Health Inequities: Addressing Death Gaps Through Reparations
  
• Structural Racism and Income-Related Health Inequities in the Ontario Government and Its Public Health Units' Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic
  
• From Liberation to (Re)criminalization: Dobbs V. Jackson Women's Health Organization, Bodily Autonomy, and the Expansion of State Rights

Databases

• Health Disparities, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database) 
• Coronavirus (Covid-19), Race and Racism: U.S.A. News Articles (Searchable Database)

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Hispanic or Latinx American

Articles

•  Reflecting on the Foundations of Latinx Civil Rights: Looking Back and Looking Forward

Databases

• The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, the US War Against Mexico, and Racism (Searchable Database)
• Latinx, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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Immigration

Articles

•  Race, Civil Rights, and Immigration Law after September 11, 2001: The Targeting of Arabs and Muslims
  
• Undocumented Immigrant Residents Have a Limited Constitutional Right to a Limited Official Driver's License
  
• Immigrant Torts
  
• Race-1 How Wealth Transfer Taxes Might Reduce Racial Wealth Disparity in America
  
• Immigration Detention Abolition and the Violence of Digital Cages
  
• Immigration Law and Slavery: Rethinking the Migration or Importation Clause

Databases

• Immigration, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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  Indigenous Peoples including American Indian and Alaskan Native

Articles

•  Voices of the River: The Rise of Indigenous Women Leaders in the Colorado River Basin
  
• Too Much History: Castro-huerta and the Problem of Change in Indian Law
  
• Indian Policing: Agents of Assimilation

Databases

• Indian Boarding Schools, Indian Child Welfare Act and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Sovereignty (Indian and Native Hawaiian) and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• American Indian, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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Intersectionality

Databases

• Men, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Women, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Islam, Islamophobia and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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Pacific Islanders including Native Hawaiian

Articles

• Native Hawaiian, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Sovereignty (Indian and Native Hawaiian) and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database) 

Databases 

• Native Hawaiian, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Sovereignty (Indian and Native Hawaiian) and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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Race and Racism, Generally

Articles

•  Women, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• White Mock Jurors' Moral Emotional Responses to Viewing Female Victim Photographs Depend on the Victim's Race
  
• “How Dare You Vote!” The Enactment of Racist and Undemocratic Voting Laws to Preserve White Supremacy, Maintain the Status Quo, and Prevent the Rise of the Black Vote-- Saying the Quiet Parts out Loud
  
• Left and Right in the Middle East: Notes on the Social Construction of Race
  
• Dying with the Wrong Name: The Role of Law in Racializing and Erasing Arabs in America
  
• Native Hawaiian, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Race, Civil Rights, and Immigration Law after September 11, 2001: The Targeting of Arabs and Muslims
  
• Palestinians, Race and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Birthright Citizenship, Race and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Latinx, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Race & International Investment Law: on the Possibility of Reform and Non-Retrenchment
  
• Asian Americans, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Coronavirus (Covid-19), Race and Racism: U.S.A. Legal Documents (Searchable Database)
  
• Discussing Race in Rural and Other Non-diverse Communities
  
• Fruit of the Racist Tree: A Super-exclusionary Rule for Racist Policing under California's Racial Justice Act
  
• Claiming a Piece of the Pie: Race, Copyright Law, and Digital Platforms
  
• Racism, Anti-Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Cleaning up Our Own Houses: Creating Anti-racist Clinical Programs
  
• Health Disparities, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Structural Racism and Income-Related Health Inequities in the Ontario Government and Its Public Health Units' Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic
  
• American Indian, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Capitalism, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Poverty, Welfare, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• The Intractable Problem: Implicit Juror Bias
  
• Aren't I a Woman Deserving of Justice? Restructuring Vawa's Funding Structure to Create Racial and Gender Equity
  
• Black Americans, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• "Who Was Your Grandfather on Your Mother's Side?" Seduction, Race, and Gender in 1932 Virginia
  
• Housing, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Food and Water, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Environmental Justice, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Employment, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Bias and Racism in Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

Databases

• Critical Race Theory (Searchable Database)
  
• Racism, Anti-Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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School-to-Prison Pipeline

Articles

•  The Fogotten: NYC and School Segregation

Databases

•  School-to-Prison Pipeline and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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Articles

•  White Mock Jurors' Moral Emotional Responses to Viewing Female Victim Photographs Depend on the Victim's Race
  
• From Disparate Impact to Protecting White Men and Their Interests: The Early Development of Title VII
  
• “How Dare You Vote!” The Enactment of Racist and Undemocratic Voting Laws to Preserve White Supremacy, Maintain the Status Quo, and Prevent the Rise of the Black Vote-- Saying the Quiet Parts out Loud

Databases

• Whiteness, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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Databases 

Patrons who pledge $10 a month or more can select 1 article a month from a database to be abstracted. Please email Prof. Randall through Patreon.com

• #BlackLivesMatter and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• African Descendants During Legal Apartheid/ Jim Crow (1865 to 1963) (Searchable Database)
  
• Africans and Descendants Before 1865 (Searchable Database)
  
• American Indian, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Asian Americans, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Bias and Racism in Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Birthright Citizenship, Race and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Black Americans, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Chinese Exclusion Laws, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Coronavirus (Covid-19), Race and Racism: U.S.A. Legal Documents (Searchable Database)
  
• Coronavirus (Covid-19), Race and Racism: U.S.A. News Articles (Searchable Database)
  
• Critical Race Theory (Searchable Database)
  
• Drugs, Alcohol and Tobacco, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Employment, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Environmental Justice, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Food and Water, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Health Disparities, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Housing, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Immigration, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Indian Boarding Schools, Indian Child Welfare Act and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discimination (CERD) (Searchable Database)
  
• Internment of Japanese Americans in Concentration Camps and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Islam, Islamophobia and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Latinx, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Mass Incarceration and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Men, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
• Native Hawaiian, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Policing, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Poverty, Welfare, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Racism, Anti-Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Reparations for Descendants of Africans Enslaved in the United States and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• School-to-Prison Pipeline and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Sovereignty (Indian and Native Hawaiian) and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, the US War Against Mexico, and Racism (Searchable Database)
  
• Violence, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Wealth, Bankruptcy and Taxation (Search Database)
  
• Whiteness, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)
  
• Women, Racism and Legal Scholarship (Searchable Database)

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Click here to Support Professor Randall and her work.