A statement released on Telegram last week by Hamas’s military wing claimed direct responsibility for a series of recent terrorist attacks in Tel Aviv and the West Bank—a rare move highlighting Hamas’s increasingly brazen posture and influence. A June 20 shooting in the West Bank settlement of Eli killed four and wounded four others. A 22-year-old Israeli soldier was shot and killed near the Kedumim West Bank settlement on July 6. And nine were injured in a vehicle ramming and stabbing attack in Tel Aviv on July 4. Hamas—which has controlled the Gaza Strip since 2007 but had limited success in asserting itself in the West Bank—claimed all three of the attacks.