[link removed] [[link removed]]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
John,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
The Sentencing Project released a report [[link removed]] that finds a large portion of people sentenced to die in prison were emerging adults 25 and younger when sentenced to life without parole (LWOP), despite irrefutable evidence that their younger age contributes to diminished capacity to comprehend the risk and consequences of their actions.                                                                                                        
“ Left to Die in Prison: Emerging Adults 25 and Younger Sentenced to Life without Parole [[link removed]] ” finds that the peak age at conviction for people sentenced to LWOP was 23-years-old, falling well within the period of emerging adulthood. Emerging adults share many key developmental characteristics with adolescents under age 18. Despite their serious crimes, these individuals have tremendous potential for growth and opportunity.            
The Sentencing Project analyzed nearly 30,000 life-without-parole (LWOP) sentences imposed over a 22-year period in 20 states, comprising approximately 70% of the total LWOP population. The study found:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
*                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
Two                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
in                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
five                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
people                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
sentenced                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
LWOP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
were                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
25                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
younger                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
at                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
the                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
time                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
their                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
sentence,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
amounting                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
more                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
than                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
11,000                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
people                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
sentenced                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
over                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
this                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
period.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
*                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
The                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
peak                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
age                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
at                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
conviction                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
for                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
people                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
sentenced                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
LWOP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
was                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
23-years-old,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
falling                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
well                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
within                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
the                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
period                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
emerging                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
adulthood.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
*                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
Two-thirds                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
those                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
sentenced                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
LWOP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
as                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
emerging                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
adults                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
were                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
Black,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
revealing                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
that                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
being                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
young                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
Black                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
appears                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
be                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
associated                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
with                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
a                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
greater                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
likelihood                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
receiving                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
LWOP                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
than                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
the                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
trends                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
we                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
observe                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
among                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
older                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
people                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
sentenced                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
LWOP.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
U.S. courts have ruled that people under 18 should be protected against the cruelest sentences because of limits in their brain development. The report authors recommend extending this understanding to the full class of individuals who fall into this stage of development. Specifically, we recommend that the U.S. eliminate the use of LWOP and impose a sentence cap at 15 years for people 25 and younger.                                                                                                                                                                                 
Read the report [[link removed]]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
[[link removed]]      Ashley Nellis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Co-Director of Research                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Email: 
[email protected]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
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