John,
The Sentencing Project today released a new report, “Increasing Public Safety by Restoring Voting Rights,” which finds that restoring voting rights for people with felony convictions can improve community safety. The report highlights that having the right to vote or the act of voting is related to reduced recidivism for Americans who have been involved with the criminal legal system. Voting rights restoration also influences justice-impacted individuals' perception of themselves as community members and of their ability to remain crime-free.
The report features a number of studies which underscore the beneficial effects of restoring voting rights for all Americans who have been convicted of a felony. It finds that: -
Having the right to vote and the act of voting are related to increased public safety. People whose voting rights were restored post-incarceration had lower recidivism rates than their counterparts in states that continued to restrict voting rights post-incarceration.
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Having the right to vote shapes community re-entry experiences and is linked to intentions to remain crime-free. In multiple studies, many justice-impacted individuals reported that losing their voting rights made them feel like outsiders, and connected their right to vote to their intention and perceived ability to remain law-abiding.
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Excluding people from voting based on their conviction offense does not advance public safety. Research shows that banning people from voting ostracizes them, is psychologically harmful, and negatively affects their perceptions to remain law-abiding.
This report comes as some states are moving to protect and expand the vote for justice-impacted individuals. In 2023, Minnesota and New Mexico restored the right to vote for over 57,000 justice-impacted persons who are on felony probation or parole. In 2020, Washington, DC, became the third jurisdiction in the continental United States where individuals incarcerated for a felony conviction can vote. Nevertheless, felony voting bans remain a major problem in America, with 4.6 million Americans unable to vote due to a felony conviction. Lawmakers should pursue all avenues to promote public safety and successful reintegration by restoring the right to vote for all justice-impacted individuals.
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